Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Anesthesiology and Surgical Nursing > Quiz 5 > Flashcards

Quiz 5 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
Nursing Mental Health flashcards Nursing Management of Care flashcards NCLEX-PN® flashcards NCLEX-RN® flashcards Nursing Fundamentals flashcards Nursing Pediatrics flashcards Nursing Safety & Infection flashcards Nursing Pharmacology flashcards Nursing Maternity flashcards Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP) flashcards
1
Q

When administering an IV crystalloid fluid, how much of the fluid stays in the intravascular space?

A

one third

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the preferred route of fluid administration?

A

IV

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is the phase of fluid therapy related to restoring vascular volume or reversing hypovolemic shock?

A

Resuscitation phase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

When correcting for dehydration, which of the following statement is FALSE?

A

The patient only needs to be given the volume of fluids to correct for dehydration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Maintenance fluids are to be administered at which rate(s)

A

40 – 60 ml / kg / day
30 ml / lb / day
2 – 4 ml / kg / hour

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Which of the following analgesic medications are available as a transdermal patch?

A

Fentanyl and Lidocaine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Based on lecture, which of the following analgesic medications has action at the NMDA Receptor?

A

Ketamine and Methadone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the newer NSAID that is unique by not affecting COX-1 or COX-2 enzyme activity
but specifically blocks a type of prostaglandin receptor that normally medicates pain and
inflammation?

A

Grapiprant (Galliprant)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Packed Red Cells for transfusion contain…

A

Red Blood Cells and White Blood Cells only

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What component is missing in stored whole blood compared to fresh whole blood?

A

Platelets

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Which of the following is / are indications for the transfusion of Frozen Plasma?

A

hypoproteinemia
rodenticide toxicity
Von Willebrand’s Disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What are some transfusion reactions (side effects from transfusion) ?

A

fever
hives
circulatory overload

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

For which DEA (Dog Erythrocyte Antigen) is the most important to cross match?

A

DEA-1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

A DEA-1 negative dog can be a donor for…

A

A DEA-1 negative dog
A DEA-1 positive dog
A DEA-4 positive dog

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Which of the following statements is / are TRUE for transfusion medicine in cats?

A

most cats a blood type A
many cats in Hawaii are blood type B
cats must be cross matched before transfusion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Which of the following statements is / are TRUE for the transfusion or packed red blood cells to a dog?

A

Temperature and heart rate of the patient should initially be monitored every 5 minutes, then every 15 minutes.

17
Q

What is the maximum amount of time a bag of packed Red Blood Cells, once spiked (open) should be allowed to be at room temperature?

A

4 hours

18
Q

Which of the following statements is / are TRUE for administering a frozen plasma product?

A

The plasma should be placed inside a “ziplock” bag and placed in a 30 – 37 degree (C ) water bath.
A fluid pump can be used for the administration of thawed plasma.
The plasma should be allowed to thaw slowly.

19
Q

Rehabilitation is primarily used to treat which of the following?

A

Musculoskeletal and neurologic disorders

20
Q

Which exercise is targeted for better awareness of where the body is in relationship to the surroundings?

A

Proprioceptive

21
Q

Which exercise is targeted for better posture and gait?

A

Neuromuscular Reeducation

22
Q

. Passive Range of Motion therapy is…

A

Flexion and extension of a joint within its normal ability to move

23
Q

Therapeutic ultrasound therapy is…

A

The use of sound waves that can increase circulation, reduce joint contractures, enhance wound healing or stretching scar tissue.

24
Q

Massage therapy is…

A

The systematic and scientific manipulation of soft tissues of the body which can relieve soft-tissue pain from trigger points

25
Q

Pulsed Electromagnetic Field Therapy (PEMF)

A

The use of magnetic energy waves that stimulated the production of proteoglycans and collagen by cartilage cells and connective tissue.

26
Q

Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) is…

A

The use of electrical stimulation to produce analgesia for chronic and acute pain.

27
Q

Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulations (NMES) is…

A

The use of electrical stimulation to decrease muscle atrophy by contracting muscle fibers resulting in decreased fatigue of those fibers

28
Q

Cryotherapy is…

A

The use of cold modalities to cause vasoconstriction (which decreases bruising), slows nerve conduction (decreasing pain) and decreases enzyme activity (decreasing
inflammation).

29
Q

Low-Level Laser Therapy (LLLT) is…

A

The use of light waves to treat pain, stimulated healing, stimulate acupuncture points and reduce edema.

30
Q

Which of the following are benefits of hydrotherapy?

A

Increased joint range of motion
Enhanced circulation
Facilitates balance

Anesthesiology and Surgical Nursing (23 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions