Quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is true for surgical suction

A

The suction tube should be in a sterile package
The suction could be mechanical or manual
The suction tube end connected to the suction tip should be kept sterile

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2
Q

Which suction tip is best for abdominal fluid suction during surgery

A

Poole

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3
Q

What surgical needle is most commonly used in veterinary surgery

A

Reverse cutting

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4
Q

A re-breathing system…

A

Should be used on patients that weight 7kg or more
Uses less oxygen flow than a non-rebreathing system
Conserves heat and moisture

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5
Q

What forceps are best for handling delicate lung tissue during surgery?

A

DeBakey

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6
Q

When scrubbing in for a surgical procedure, which are considered the “dirtiest” areas?

A

Under the fingernails and the webbing between the fingers

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7
Q

Which of the following is like a “melon baller” and is used to “scoop” out necrotic bone?

A

bone curette

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8
Q

Which of the following forceps is best for intestinal surgery requiring an anastomosis?

A

Doyens

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9
Q

What offers tissue security, and less compromise of blood supply when compared to the horizontal mattress pattern?

A

The interrupted vertical mattress pattern

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10
Q

Open gloving would NOT be used for what procedure?

A

dog abdominal exploratory

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11
Q

The sterile field for a surgical gown is…

A
  • 2 inches above the elbow to the edge of the cuff

- the front of the chest to the level of the surgical table

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12
Q

What is true for using the oxygen flush valve when the anesthesia machine is connect to an anesthesia patient using a partial rebreathing system?

A

It can dilute the anesthetic gas being delivered to the patient

  • It can be dangerous for the patient by delivering 35 to 75 ml / minute of oxygen which can lead to alveolar rupture
  • It can bypass the flow meter and vaporizer and deliver 100% oxygen
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13
Q

What is not the responsibility of the circulating nurse?

A

To perform retraction during surgery

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14
Q

What is true when handling a curved surgery needle

A

When placing suture material through the eye of the needle, the suture passes through the eye from the inside of the curve to the outside.

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15
Q

Contamination of the sterile field that occurs through the passage of fluid through, or a puncture in, a microbial barrier is…

A

strike-through

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16
Q

Before an anesthetic procedure occurs, the recommended minimum PSI in the E tank that require the tank to be switched out is…

A

500 PSI

17
Q

When planning the surgery schedule for the day, one should schedule…

A

the “cleanest” procedure first and progress with the “dirtiest” procedures last

18
Q

How often should a test for low-pressure leaks on an anesthetic system be performed?

A

before each use

19
Q

Which of the following biopsy instruments are most appropriate for bone?

A

Michele

20
Q

What is the maximum pressure you should deliver when manually ventilating a small animal anesthetic patient?

A

20 cm H20

21
Q

When should a charcoal canister in a passive scavenging anesthetic system be changed based on weight of the canister or the time in use?

A

At 50 grams of weight or 12 hours of use.

22
Q

Which of the following suture material has more ability to harbor bacterial contaminants?

A

regular Vicryl

23
Q

The absence of pathogenic microorganisms that cause infection is known as…

A

asepsis

24
Q

Why should PPE be worn when changing the carbon dioxide absorbent granules?

A

Inhalation of the dust is corrosive to mucous membranes

25
Q

Inhalation anesthetic agents commonly in use today will require what type of vaporizer?

A

precision vaporizer out of the circuit

26
Q

Which of the following needle holders have embedded scissors in the jaw

A

Olsen-Hegar

27
Q

Of the following, which of the types of DEAD SPACE, can we control and modify?

A

Mechanical

28
Q

Surgical wire…

A
  • is usually made of stainless steel.
  • increased gauge size means decreased thickness
  • has little to no tissue reactivity
29
Q

Synthetic Suture…

A

if absorbable is done so by hydrolysis

30
Q

When Quarter Draping, what is the sequence of placing drapes?

A

close, caudal, cranial, far

31
Q

What does a subcuticular pattern placed at the skin margin superficial to the subcutaneous circumvent the need for?

A

External skin sutures.

32
Q

What has more knots which lead to the increased possibility of tissue reaction?

A

The simple interrupted pattern