quality Flashcards

1
Q

what is quality

A

those features of a product or service that allows it to satisfy customer wants

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2
Q

How can a business ensure quality of product?

A
  • high quality employees
  • well designed products: CAD and CAM
  • high quality materials
  • customer feedback
  • quality control: supervision
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3
Q

benefits of high quality

A
  • increased sales: cutomer loyalty, satisfaction
  • reduced costs: less returns
  • customer satisfaction
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4
Q

what is total quality management?

A

Creates quality through continuous improvement, development of systems and products and by creating an organisational culture of quality

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5
Q

what is quality control?

A

involves inspecting a sample of goods produced at the end of the production process to ensure that specifications have been met

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6
Q

what are the benefits of quality control?

A
  • Inspection is carried out by a specialist
  • Reduces the risk of a faulty product reaching the
    customer
  • Problem areas can be identified and action taken
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7
Q

negatives of quality control?

A
  • Waste levels can be high as a fault will only be found at the end of the process
  • Requires specialist personnel
  • employees may feel demotivated as they are
    “being checked up on”
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8
Q

what is quality assurance?

A

A guarantee given by producers to consumers that certain standards have been met throughout the production process.

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9
Q

what is involved in quality assurance?

A
  • checking/inspecting quality at each stage of the
    production process
  • quality is the responsibility of everyone throughout the process
  • each employee treats the next person as if they are a
    customer and ensures what they pass on to them is of the correct quality
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10
Q

benefits of quality assurance?

A
  • Motivated staff as everyone is given responsibility
  • Focus on quality throughout the process
  • Less waste from reworking or scrapping faulty goods
  • Better reputation due to quality products
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11
Q

negatives of quality assurance?

A
  • Relies on commitment of all staff
  • Training must be provided
  • Productivity can be reduced
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12
Q

what are the negatives of bad quality on a business?

A
  • customers will look elsewhere
  • damaged reputation
  • increased costs due to recalls
  • legal action of customers
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