profit and loss accounts Flashcards
what is gross profit margin
measures the percentage of revenue after cost of sales
how is gross profit margin calculated
(gross profit/revenue) x 100
what is net profit margin
Net Profit Margin measures the percentage of revenue remaining after all expenses
what does the gross profit margin show
how efficiently a business converts sales into profit by controlling production or purchase costs
how do you calculate the net profit margin
(net profit/ revenue) x 100
Why are profitability ratios important in business analysis?
assess financial performances of business over time and help compare against competitors
what does a high gross profit indicate
the business effectively controls production costs
what does a low net profit indicate
- High operating costs
- excessive debt
- inefficient cost management relative to revenue.