QUALITATIVE & QUANTITATIVE DATA Flashcards
What is quantitive data:
Statistical information focused on identifying patterns of consumer behaviour. (the numbers one)
How can quantitive data be used
Provided numerical information about how consumers or competitors behave.
For example, 19% of commuters purchase a hot drink in the morning
Helpful in identifying trends
Collected by questionnaires/ observations/ experiments
What is Qualitative Data?
The gathering of in depth information explaining patterns of consumer behaviour. (it gives an explanation behind why 19% of consumers purchase a hot drink in the morning)
How can Qualitative Data be used
Collecting ‘quality’ data that explains patterns of consumer behaviour
For Example: Many commuters buy a hot drink in the morning because they believe the coffee is better than they could brew at home.
Collected through focus groups and informal open ended questioning like what did you think of today’s workshop?
What are advantages to quantitative data
able to summarise and analyse numerically (i.e. using graphs etc)
Enables collection of large amounts of data
Enables patterns and trends to be identified
What are disadvantages to quantitative data
May not explain reasons for consumer behaviour
Relies on good quality questions, and honest responses from consumers
Advantages of qualitative data
Enables reasons for consumer behaviour to be identified
Follow up questions can be asked
Disadvantages to qualitative data
Usually based on small samples sizes which may not be representative
Can be expensive to collect
Difficulty interpreting and analysing data