Qi stagnation Flashcards

1
Q

What diet is best for Qi stagnation?

A

Food that is cool, neutral, warm and flavours that are pungent (mildly spicy), sour (in small amounts), and bitter (herbs for stomach and Liver).

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2
Q

What are the recommended dietary guidelines for Qi stagnation?

A
  • Less and take the last meal in the late afternoon or early evening.
  • More veg (esp green, yellow and red)
  • less refined carbs, more fibre
  • less meat (small amounts of high quality)
  • light, pungent, mildly spicy foods (curried and asian style dishes)
  • lightly cooked (stir fry, poaching, steaming)
  • eat in a calm and relaxed environment
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3
Q

What foods are beneficial for Qi stagnation?

A

Meat and fish: crayfish & prawns
Vegetables: radish, garlic, chives, celery, seaweed, kohlrabi, leeks, carrot, onion, fennel, asparagus
Grains and legumes: sprouted grains, sourdough, rye
Fruit: plums, grapefruit, sour cherry
Nuts and Seeds: black sesame
Drinks and condiments: moderate amount of alcohol, vinegar, ginger, marjoram, coriander, basil, mint, rose, dill

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4
Q

What foods are not beneficial for Qi stagnation?

A

Drugs & intoxicants: alcohol, caffeine
Processed foods: junk or adulterated food (food colouring, preservatives, sugar)
Saturated fats & oils: cheese, eggs, cream, ice-cream, red meats, margarine, nuts, pizza, hot chips
Hot & pungent foods: spicy
Cold & refrigerated foods: ice cream, beer, salads, raw juices, white wine
Poor food combinations: keep sugar and fruit away from main meals, avoid dairy with meat, avoid too much protein rich foods in one meal, combine rich foods with easily digestible ones.

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5
Q

What do herbs that assist with Qi stagnation do in general?

A

Herbs of this category are generally pungent and warm, they tend to activate, disperse and promote the movement of Qi to eliminate stagnation or rebellious Qi.

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6
Q

What is a caution of Qi stagnation herbs?

A

Generally used with caution during pregnancy and in Qi/Yin xu clients as the herbs are aromatic, acrid warm and dry which can tend to deplete Yin and consume Qi.

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7
Q

What are the ingredients of the herbal formula Chai Hu Shu Gan Tang?

A
  1. Chai Hu
  2. Chen Pi
  3. Chuang Xiong
  4. Xiang Fu
  5. Zhi Ke
  6. Shao Yao
  7. Zhi Gan Cao
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8
Q

What is the function of Chai Hu Shu Gan Tang?

A

Disperse the stagnated Liver Qi, activate Qi to relieve pain.

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9
Q

What are the indications / signs and symptoms of Chai Hu Shu Gan Tang?

A

Liver Qi stagnation: hypochondriac pain, alternating episodes of chills and fever, eructation, abdominal fullness, wiry pulse.

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10
Q

What are the cautions for Chai Hu Shu Gan Tang?

A

Use with caution for clients with deficient patterns.

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11
Q

What is the recommended dosage for Chai Hu Shu Gan Tang?

A

8-12 pills, 3 times per day, before meals.

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12
Q

What is Chen Pi?

A

RETICULATE (FRUIT PEEL)
Sun dried mandarin peel

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13
Q

What is the collection and processing of Chen Pi?

A

Mature fruit picked in late autumn and early winter.
Peel & dried in sunshine or at low temp.

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14
Q

What are the actions and indications of Chen Pi?

A
  • Move & regulate Qi for Spleen and Stomach Qi stagnation: epigastric/abdominal distension, fullness, bloating, belching, lack of appetite, nausea and vomiting
  • Dries damp, regulates the middle for Damp obstructing the Spleen/Stomach: abdominal distension, loss of appetite, fatigue, loose stools, no desire to eat or drink anything, vomiting.
  • Transforms phlegm for phlegm-damp obstructing Lung: stifling sensation in the chest/diaphragm, cough with copious sputum.
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15
Q

What are the classifications of Chen Pi?

A

Nature: warm
Taste or flavour: bitter, acrid
Direction of action: descending
Site of action: Spleen, Stomach, Lung

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16
Q

What is the dosage of Chen Pi?

A

3 – 10g

17
Q

What are the cautions and contraindications of Chen Pi?

A

Use with caution for replete heat, Yin xu, dry cough, phlegm heat patterns, haematemesis, bloody sputum.

18
Q

What is Xiang Fu?

A

CYPERUS ROTUNDUS (RHIZOME)

19
Q

What is the collection and processing of Xiang Fu?

A

Rhizomes are collected in autumn.
Fibrous roots are burnt away.

20
Q

What are the actions of Xiang Fu?

A
  • Regulates menstruation, alleviates pain for Liver Qi stagnation related gynaecological disorders: dysmenorrhoea, irregular periods, hypochondrial pain, irritability, flank pain and breast distension.
  • Spreads & regulates Liver qi for disharmony between Liver and Spleen: abdominal discomfort, epigastric pain and fullness.
21
Q

What is the classification of Xiang Fu?

A

Nature: neutral
Taste or flavour: acrid, bitter, sweet
Direction of action: ascending
Site of action: Liver, San Jiao

22
Q

What is the dosage of Xiang Fu?

A

6-12g

23
Q

What are the cautions of Xiang Fu?

A

Qi and Yin deficiency, Blood heat

24
Q

What is Chai Hu?

A

BUPLEURUM CHINENSE (ROOT)

25
Q

What is the collection and processing of Chai hu?

A

Dried root collected in spring and fall

26
Q

What are the actions of Chai Hu?

A
  • Harmonise the exterior and interior for external cold attack syndrome, shaoyang stage: alternating chills and fever, bitter taste, flank pain, irritability, vomiting/nausea, stifling sensation in the chest.
  • Spreads Liver-Qi, relieves constraint for Liver Qi stagnation: Emotional instability, dizziness, vertigo, chest and flank pain, breast distension, menstrual problems.
  • Raises and lifts Yang qi for Qi and Yang Xu and sinking: prolapses, exhaustion, haemorrhoids, vaginal discharge.
27
Q

What are the classifications of Chai Hu?

A

Nature: cool
Taste or flavour: bitter, acrid
Direction of action: ascending
Site of action: Liver, GB, SJ

28
Q

What is the dosage of Chai Hu?

A

3-10g

29
Q

What are the contraindications / cautions of Chai Hu?

A

Cough due to Yin Xu, ascendant Liver Yang, Liver fire, pregnancy