Q & A Thigh and Knee Flashcards
What is the function of ACL?
Prevent anterior shift of the tibia.
What is the function of PCL?
Prevent posterior shift of the tibia.
What is the function of LCL?
To prevent varus stress.
What is the function of MCL?
Prevent valgus stress.
What is the function of meniscus?
Shock absorption.
Which muscles are involved in a hip flexion?
Adductor Magnus Gracilis Sartorius TFL Rectus Femoris
What muscles are involved in knee extention?
Vastus Lateralis
Vastus Intermediate
Vastus Medialis
Rectus Femoris
What muscles are involved in knee flexion?
Gracilis Sartorius TFL Biceps Femoris Semitendinosus Semimembranosus
What is the common origin of the knee flexion muscles?
Ischial tuberosity. (Hamstring muscles)
Which muscles have a common insertion at the anterior tibial tuberosity?
Quadriceps.
Rectus Femoris
Vastus Medialis, Intermediate, Lateralis
Which nerve supplies most of the medial thigh muscles?
Obturator nerve