Q 4 Flashcards

1
Q

PCOS fsh and lh

A

decreased FHS

increased LH

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2
Q

bleeding time in haemophilia

A

normal

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3
Q

bleeding time in VWdx

A

prolonged

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4
Q

corneal reflex

A

CNV ophthalmic branch

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5
Q

fanconis genetic

A

autosomal recessive

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6
Q

febrile non haemolytic TR

A

HLA AB

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7
Q

haem stem cells derived from

A

mesoderm

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8
Q

circulating committed progenitor cells detected from

A

week 5

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9
Q

yolk sac stops as primary erythropoiesis

A

week 10

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10
Q

liver starts when

A

6w

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11
Q

spleen when

A

(12w)3m - 7m

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12
Q

bone marrow when

A

w16

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13
Q

neutrophil maturation by

A

G-CSF

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14
Q

lactate above what for shock

A

> 2 is diagnostic

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15
Q

commonest cause of cerebral abscess

A

strep viridans

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16
Q

pneumococcal normally in one

A

nasopharynx

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17
Q

why is ceftriaxone not used in listeria

A

internally resistant

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18
Q

pre LP use of AB lowers gram stain positivity by what

A

20%

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19
Q

huntingtons

A

atrophy of basal ganglia

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20
Q

group b strep neonatal mening

A

benzylpenicillin and gent

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21
Q

e coli meningits neonatal

A

cefotaxime and gent

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22
Q

listeria neonatal mening

A

amox and gent

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23
Q

MRI contra indications

A

previous irradiation
prev history breast cancer
BRCA1/2/TP53

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24
Q

mam screening

A

50-70

3y

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25
Q

pronuclear stage

A

few hours

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26
Q

4 cell stage

A

36-60h after fertilisation

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27
Q

morula stage

A

72-96h after fertilisation

28
Q

blastocyte

A

5-6d after fertilisation

29
Q

dermoid cysts

A

MR/CT

30
Q

obstructive

non obstructive

A

epididymis

testes

31
Q

aspirin in PET from when

A

75mg orally from 12 weeks

32
Q

androgen insensitivity

A

x linked

33
Q

placenta pacretta

A

invades serosa

34
Q

preg induced htn resolves when

A

6w post natally

35
Q

how many progress to PET in preg induced htn

A

15%

36
Q

NEC high incidence in

A

most prem babies

37
Q

NEC when

A

usually after recovering from RDS

38
Q

who’s more at risk of haemolytic disease of the newborn

A

breast fed babies

39
Q

adenocarcinoma cervical cancer has a what compared to squamous

A

worse prognosis

40
Q

what HPV in adenocarcinoma

A

HPV 18

41
Q

endometriod ovarian cancer has a strong assoc with

A

lynch syndrome and endometriosis

42
Q

brenners

A

transitional type epithelium

usually benign

43
Q

paratubal remnants

A

small and incidental

embryological remnants

44
Q

cottage cheese smell

A

candida

45
Q

idiopathic cranial hypertension

assoc with

A

tetracycline antibiotics

46
Q

tamoxifen therapy increases what

A

the risk of VTE

47
Q

ashermans

A

intrauterine adhesions following dilatation and curettage

prevent endometrium responding to oestrogen

48
Q

weight gain anti depressant

anti psychotic

A

mirtazapine

clozapine or olanzapine

49
Q

less weight AD

AP

A

fluoxetine or duloxetine

aripiprazole

50
Q

most sedatory AD

AP

A

TCAs, mirtazepam

olanzapine, clozapine

51
Q

least sedatory AD

AP

A

SSRIs

aripiprazole

52
Q

squamous cell cervical carcinoma what other HPV

A

33

53
Q

TP53

A

high grade serous endometrial carcinoma

54
Q

mucinous endometrial carcinoma

A

pseudomyxoma peritonei

55
Q

dysgerminomas produce what

A

LDH

56
Q

treatment for ovarian cancer chemo drugs

A

carboplatin and paclitaxel

57
Q

carboplatin is what

A

better tolerated no hair loss

58
Q

paclitaxel has what

A

hair loss
nausea
typical chemo side effects

59
Q

BV

A

gardenella vaginalis

60
Q

triceps

A

radial nerve C7

61
Q

cabergoline SE

A

pulmonary fibrosis

62
Q

anti D

A

28 and 34 weeks

63
Q

corticospinal tracts

A

UMN signs

64
Q

ruptured ovarian cyst

A

mid cycle pain acute
lower abd
resolves 6h

65
Q

myelodysplastic

A

LDH

66
Q

how many times can levonelle be given in a cycle

ellaone

A

twice

once