Psych 3 Flashcards

1
Q

50% of all mental disorders start before the age of

A

14

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2
Q

50% of all mood disorders start before the age of

A

30

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3
Q
F30
F31
F32
F33
F34
F38
A
manic episode
BPD
depression
recurrent depressive disorder
persistent mood disorder 
unspecified mood disorder
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4
Q

severity of depression

A

hamilton ratin scale
montgomery asperg depression rating scale
beck depression inventory

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5
Q

5 Rs of depression

A
response
remission
relapse
recovery 
recurrence
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6
Q

depression lifetime prevalence

A

16%

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7
Q

bipolar type 2

A

commonest

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8
Q

bipolar 2 and a half

A

depression superimposed or cyclothymic temperament

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9
Q

bipolar 3

A

psueounipolar

hypomanic episodes only occur following use of anti depressants for depression

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10
Q

bipolar 4

A

depression arising from a hypomanic temperament

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11
Q

BPD who

A

late teens/early 20s

very genetic

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12
Q

hereditary for eating disorders

A

50-70%

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13
Q

how many deaths in anorexia nervosa

A

1/5

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14
Q

what is anticipation and what disease is it in

A

get the disease earlier through generations and symptoms are worse

huntingtons, myotonic dystrophy

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15
Q

highest rate of PTSD

A

rape

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16
Q

globus hysterricus

A

can’t swallow

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17
Q

F40
F41
F42
F43

A

agoraphobia, social phobia, specific phobia
panic disorder, GAD
OCD
PTSD, adjustemant disorder

18
Q

lifetime prevalence of anxiety disorders

A

25%

19
Q

compulsive behaviours

A

increase in caudate nucleus (dopamine)

decrease inorbutofrontal correct (5HT) which resists

20
Q
maintenance dose for responders
GAD
panic disorder
social phobia
PTSD
OCD
A
GAD >=18m
panic disorders >=6m
social phobia >=6m
PTSD >=12m
OCD >=12m
21
Q

schiz for a dx how long do the symp have to be present

A

1month

22
Q

commonest personality disorder

%

A

obsessive compulsive

1.8%

23
Q

recommended drinking limit per week

A

14 units for both males and females

24
Q

FAST

A

fast alcohol screening test

25
Q

CAGE

A

cut down, annoying, guilty, eye opener

26
Q

downs

A

trisomy 21

27
Q

patuau

A

trisomy 13

28
Q

edwards

A

trisomy 18

29
Q

age of schiz in LD

A

earlier

mean 23

30
Q

most abundant NT in the brain

A

glutamate

31
Q

first line for paranoia schiz

second line

A

risperidone or aripoprizole

chlorpromazine or clozapine

32
Q

hormone changes in anorexia nervosa

A

increased cortisol

decreased oestrogen, testosterone, gonadotrophins, thyroxine

33
Q

tussle sign
parotid hypertrophy
dental

A

bullimia nervosa

34
Q

treatment for bulimia nervosa

A

CBT

self help

35
Q

complex PTSD do what

A

tension reducing activities - binge eating, self mutilatiin

36
Q

hippocampus

A

locating memories in right time place and context

37
Q

amygdala

A

stores emotional charged memories connect to

38
Q

amygdala connects to what

A

medial prefrontal cortex which regulates emotional and fear response

39
Q

flashbacks triggered by what

A

tiredness
sleep
insomnia

40
Q

in agoraphobia fear of avoidement of what two

A

crowds
public places
travelling alone
travelling away from home

41
Q

ASD f:m
IQ <70 how many
how many totally dependant on support

A

M>F
70%
70%