Psych 3 Flashcards
50% of all mental disorders start before the age of
14
50% of all mood disorders start before the age of
30
F30 F31 F32 F33 F34 F38
manic episode BPD depression recurrent depressive disorder persistent mood disorder unspecified mood disorder
severity of depression
hamilton ratin scale
montgomery asperg depression rating scale
beck depression inventory
5 Rs of depression
response remission relapse recovery recurrence
depression lifetime prevalence
16%
bipolar type 2
commonest
bipolar 2 and a half
depression superimposed or cyclothymic temperament
bipolar 3
psueounipolar
hypomanic episodes only occur following use of anti depressants for depression
bipolar 4
depression arising from a hypomanic temperament
BPD who
late teens/early 20s
very genetic
hereditary for eating disorders
50-70%
how many deaths in anorexia nervosa
1/5
what is anticipation and what disease is it in
get the disease earlier through generations and symptoms are worse
huntingtons, myotonic dystrophy
highest rate of PTSD
rape
globus hysterricus
can’t swallow
F40
F41
F42
F43
agoraphobia, social phobia, specific phobia
panic disorder, GAD
OCD
PTSD, adjustemant disorder
lifetime prevalence of anxiety disorders
25%
compulsive behaviours
increase in caudate nucleus (dopamine)
decrease inorbutofrontal correct (5HT) which resists
maintenance dose for responders GAD panic disorder social phobia PTSD OCD
GAD >=18m panic disorders >=6m social phobia >=6m PTSD >=12m OCD >=12m
schiz for a dx how long do the symp have to be present
1month
commonest personality disorder
%
obsessive compulsive
1.8%
recommended drinking limit per week
14 units for both males and females
FAST
fast alcohol screening test
CAGE
cut down, annoying, guilty, eye opener
downs
trisomy 21
patuau
trisomy 13
edwards
trisomy 18
age of schiz in LD
earlier
mean 23
most abundant NT in the brain
glutamate
first line for paranoia schiz
second line
risperidone or aripoprizole
chlorpromazine or clozapine
hormone changes in anorexia nervosa
increased cortisol
decreased oestrogen, testosterone, gonadotrophins, thyroxine
tussle sign
parotid hypertrophy
dental
bullimia nervosa
treatment for bulimia nervosa
CBT
self help
complex PTSD do what
tension reducing activities - binge eating, self mutilatiin
hippocampus
locating memories in right time place and context
amygdala
stores emotional charged memories connect to
amygdala connects to what
medial prefrontal cortex which regulates emotional and fear response
flashbacks triggered by what
tiredness
sleep
insomnia
in agoraphobia fear of avoidement of what two
crowds
public places
travelling alone
travelling away from home
ASD f:m
IQ <70 how many
how many totally dependant on support
M>F
70%
70%