pyelonephritis Flashcards

1
Q

risk factors for pyelonephritis

A

female sex
structural urological abnormalities
vesico-ureteric reflux
diabetes

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2
Q

most common cause of pyelonephritis

A

e.coli

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3
Q

presentation of pyelonephritis

A

fever
loin or back pain
nausea/vomiting
may also have: systemic illness, loss of appetite, haematuria, renal angle tenderness

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4
Q

management of pyelonephritis

A

MSU before giving abx
refer to hospital if signs of sepsis

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5
Q

scan used in chronic pyelonephritis

A

Dimercaptosuccinic acid scans (DMSA)

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