Pulmonary 7 Flashcards

1
Q

Spontaneous bacterial empyema: transudate or exudate?

A

Transudate

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2
Q

WBC count to dx SBEM

A

500 (or 250 + positive cultures)

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3
Q

Treatment for spontaneous bacterial empyema

A

3rd gen cephalosporin or carbapenem

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4
Q

Microscopic appearance of mucor

A

Broad, non-septate, thin-walled hyphae that branch at right angles

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5
Q

Microscopic appearance of aspergillus

A

Thin, septate hyphae with dichotomous branching at 45 degree angles

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6
Q

Microscopic appearance of Pneumocystis

A

Little helmets

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7
Q

Microscopic appearance of candida

A

Budding yeasts AND pseudohyphae

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8
Q

All patients w/ HIt should get this radiographic study

A

What is lower extremity Dopplers, Alex?

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9
Q

Effects of acute airway obstruction when in pressure control mode?

A

Pressure: same
Flow: decreased
Volume: decreased
Exhalation: slow

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10
Q

Effect of acute reduction in lung compliance in Pressure control mode

A

Pressure: same
Flow: decreased
Volume: decreased
Exhalation: FAST

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11
Q

A _____ chart is a type of chart that contains both bars and a line graph, where individual values are represented in descending order by bars, and the cumulative total is represented by the line.

A

Pareto!

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12
Q

A Pareto chart is most useful for…

A

identifying the most important factors contributing to something.

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