Pulmonary 5/9/21 Flashcards

1
Q

4 of these 6 criteria diagnose EGPA

A

Asthma, eosinophilia >10%, mono- or polyneuropathy, nonfixed radiographic pulm abnormalities, paranasal sinus abnormalities, and/or extra vascular eos on biopsy

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2
Q

The 3 phases of EGPA

A

Prodromal (asthma, atopy, allergy); eosinophilic; and vasculitic

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3
Q

Vessel size affected by EGPA

A

Small to medium

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4
Q

Cornerstone of Tx for EGPA

A

Steroids, baby!

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5
Q

1 of these 4 criteria is needed for referral of COPD patients for lung transplant

A

FEV1<25%, PaCO2>50, PaO2<60, or BODE 5-6

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6
Q

Definition of pulmonary hypertension

A

mPAP>20

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7
Q

Upper age limit for heart-lung transplant

A

55 years

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8
Q

Cause of “saber sheath trachea” in COPD

A

Pulmonary hyperinflation

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9
Q

PH med contraindicated in sickle cell

A

PDE-5 inhibitors (sildenafil, tadalafil)

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10
Q

Cause of 50% of PH in sickle cell

A

left heart failure

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11
Q

How long should VTE ppx be held before AND after major orthopedic surgery?

A

12 hours

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