Psychopathology - deviations from abnormality (1) Flashcards
What is statistical frequency?
Occurs when an individual has a less common characteristic
What is an example of statistical frequency?
Intellectual disability disorder
What percentage of people have an IQ score of 85 to 115?
68%
What percentage of people have an IQ score of below 70?
2%
What are those individuals scoring below 70?
Abnormal and are liable to receive a diagnosis of a psychological disorder (IDD)
What is deviation from social norms?
Concerns behaviour that is different from the accepted standards of behaviour in a community
What is an example of deviation from social norms?
Antisocial personality disorder
What is one important symptom of antisocial personality disorder?
An absence of prosocial internal standards associated with failure to conform to lawful and culturally normative ethical behaviour
What is one strength of statistical infrequency?
Real world application
What is an evaluation of statistical infrequency having real world application?
P: Usefulness
E: Used in clinical practise
E: An example of statistical infrequency used in an assessment tool is Beck depression inventory
E: A score of 30+ is widely interpretated as indicating severe depression
L: Useful in diagnostic and assessment processes