Pseudomonas Flashcards

1
Q

Detail the structure of Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

A
Aerobic 
Motile
Gran - rod
Non lactose fermenting
Oxidase +
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2
Q

What odor is associated with P. aeruginosa?

A

Grape

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3
Q

What toxin is produced by Pseudomonas that leads to host cell death?

A

Exotoxin A

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4
Q

What is the MOA of exotoxin A?

A

Inactivates elongation factor (EF-2)

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5
Q

What diseases are associated with Pseudomonas?

A
P: pneumonia
S: sepsis
E: otitis externa
U: UTI
D: drug abuse/DM
O: osteomyelitis (puncture wounds)
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6
Q

What chemical is responsible for the blue green pigment that is characteristic of Psuedomonas?

A

Pyocyanin

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7
Q

What is the name of the rapidly progressive, necrotic cutaneous lesion caused by Pseudomonas bacteremia?

A

Ecthyma gangrenosum

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8
Q

What are classic situations that people acquire Pseudomonas?

A

Burn victims
Hot tubs
Respirators

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9
Q

What antipseudomonal drugs inhibit peptidoglycan cross linking?

A

Piperacillin

Ticarcillin

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