Provence & Corsica Flashcards

1
Q

Which grape varieties represent the bulk of both red and rose blends in Côtes de Provence?

A

Cinsault

Grenache

Mourvèdre

Syrah

Tibouren (local, garrigue scented)

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2
Q

What are the four subzone designations that roses and red wines may be bottled under in Côtes de Provence AOP

A

La Londe

Pierrefeu

Sainte-Victoire

Fréjus

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3
Q

True or False?

Blending of white and red wines is not an approved method for still rosé production here or elsewhere in France?

A

True

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4
Q

Bandol produces roses and Clairette based wines. What other style are they famous for?

A

Bandol is the only appellation in France to focus on the Mourvèdre grape. A minimum 50% is blended with Grenache, Cinsault, and to the lesser extent, Syrah and Carignan.

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5
Q

True or False?

The red wines of Bandol must spend 18 months in oak prior to release and often need years in the bottle to demonstrate their full potential.

A

True

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6
Q

What is the climate of Provence?

A

Dry, warm Mediterranean

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7
Q

Coteaux d’Aix-en-Provence AOP

A

Department: Bouches-du-Rhône, Var

Principal Variety: Min. 50% Vermentino

Complementary Varieties: Min. 30% combined Clairette, Grenache Blanc, Sauvignon Blanc and Ugni Blanc

Accessory Varieties: Bourboulenc and Semillon

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8
Q

Les Baux-de-Provence AOP

A

Department: Bouches-du-Rhône

Principal White Varieties: Min. 60% combined Clairette, Grenache Blanc, and Vermentino

Rose: Min. 60% combined Grenache, Cinsault, Syrah

Red: Min. 60% combined Grenache, Mourvèdre, and Counoise, Max. 20% Cabernet Sauvignon, Max. 10% white varieties

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9
Q

Domaine de Trévallon

A

One of the premier states of Southern France is located within Les Baux-de-Provence but the regions 1995 promotion to AOC left the estate to release its Cabernet Sauvignon based wines as Vin de Pays.

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10
Q

Palette AOP

A

Tiny, allows a dizzying variety of red and white grapes

Principal Varieties: Min. 55% combined Picardin (Araignan), Clairette, Bourboulenc, and Clairette Rose.

Only one producer of note: Château Simone

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11
Q

Cassis AOP

A

Blanc: Min. 60% combined Marsanne (30-80%) and Clairette

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12
Q

Bellet AOP

A

Department: Alpes-Maritimes

Blanc Principal Variety: Min. 60% Vermentino (Rolle)

Rose Principal Variety: Min. 60% combined Braquet and Fuella Nera

Rouge Principal Variety: Min. 60% combined Braquet and Fuella Nera

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13
Q

Coteaux Varios en Provence AOP

A

Granted an appellation for red, white, and rose wines in 1993.

Domaine de Triennes: Most noteworthy producer chooses to release wines as Vin de Pays.

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14
Q

Côtes de Provence AOP

A commitment to quality is in place:

A

The only French appellation outside Bordeaux to publish a ranking of grand cru classe estates. Originally in 1955, 23 estates were classified.

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15
Q

Corsica AOP

A

Grape Varieties: Nielluccio (a variant of Sangiovese), Sciacarello, and Vermentino are indigenous to the island, demonstrating Corsica’s close connection to Italy.

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16
Q

Vin de Corse/Corse AOP

A

Sub zones: Calvi, Figari, Porto-Vecchio, Coteaux du Cap Corse, Sartene

Varieties: White: Blends of Vermentino and Ugni Blanc

Red: Grenache, Nielluccio, Sciaccarello, ect…

17
Q

Ajaccio AOP

A

Department: Corse-du-Sud

White Varieties: Min. 80% Vermentino (Malvoisie de Corse), plus Ugni Blanc (Rossola) and a max. 10% combined Biancu Gentile, Codivarta, and Genovese

18
Q

Patrimonio AOP

A

Department: Haute-Corse

Blanc: 100% Vermentino (Malvoisie de Corse)

Rose: Min. 75% Nielluccio

Rouge: Min. 90% Nielluccio

19
Q

Muscat du Cap Corse AOP

A

Department: Haute-Corse

Styles: Vin Doux Naturel Blanc: Muscat a Petits Grains Blanc

Minimum Alcohol: 21.5%

Enrichment: Chaptalization is prohibited

Minimum Residual Sugar: 90 g/l

AOC established in 1997