Jura Flashcards

1
Q

What is the soil of Jura?

A

Jurassic limestone and marl, with a substantial amount of clay at the lowest sites.

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2
Q

What is the climate of the Jura?

A

Continental, turning harshly cold in the wintertime.

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3
Q

What are the three main red grapes allowed in the Jura?

A

Poulsard (Ploussard), Trousseau, and Pinot Noir.

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4
Q

The dry white wines of the Jura are typically 100% of what grape varietal?

A

Chardonnay (gamay blanc)

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5
Q

What two names is Savagnin locally known as?

A

Naturé and Traminer

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6
Q

Chardonnay and/or Savagnin must equal at least what percentage of blended wine?

A

80%

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7
Q

Beyond Côtes du Jura, What are the three communal appellations in the Jura?

A

Arbois AOP, L’Etoile AOP, and Château Chalon AOP

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8
Q

What is the Jura’s leading wine village and home of Louis Pasteur?

A

Arbois

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9
Q

Which white wine-only appellation, takes its name from a local fossil, shaped like a five-pointed star?

A

L’Etoile

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10
Q

What are the three grapes L’Etoile may contain?

A

Chardonnay, Poulsard, and Savagnin

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11
Q

Which AOP specializes in the vin jaune, or yellow wine, of the Jura?

A

Château Chalon AOP

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12
Q

What style of wine is Vin Jaune?

A

Produced exclusively from Savagnin grapes grown on the local limestone and marl, the wine is deliberately oxidized and may age for decades.

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13
Q

What is the term for the film-forming yeast that covers the wine’s surface, similar to the flor of Jerez?

A

Voile or Veil

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14
Q

What is the name of the squat 62 cl bottle that represents the classic vin jaune style?

A

Clavelin

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15
Q

What is Vin de Paille?

A

A local specialty, straw wine is a wine made from grapes that have been dried to concentrate their juice.

Rare nectar, ripe but not botrytised grapes are left to dry for a minimum of six weeks after harvest.

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16
Q

When was the Cremant du Jura AOP established?

A

1995

17
Q

What AOP is Vin de liqueur produced as?

A

Macvin du Jura AOP

18
Q

Pinot Noir, Trousseau, Poulsard, and what grape varietal must make up at least 50% of Cremant du Jura rose wines

A

Pinot Gris