Protein Trafficking Flashcards

1
Q

Free ribosomes synthesize

A
  • peripheral membrane proteins
  • cytosolic proteins
  • some proteins destined for nucleus, mitochondria & peroxisomes
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2
Q

RER synthesize

A
  • membrane bound proteins & secretory proteins
  • proteins in lysosomes, golgi & nuclear membrane
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3
Q

formation of RER

Signal sequence

A

First 20-30 amino acids which tell the ribosome to attach to the endoplasmic reticulum

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4
Q

formation of RER

Signal recognition particle (SRP)

A

Binds to the signal & the ribosome, then binds to the SRP receptor in the ER

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5
Q

formation of RER

SRP receptor

A
  • Located in the ER
  • allows protein to be inserted into lumen of ER creating RER
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