Peptides Flashcards

1
Q

carnitine

structure

A

tri-methyl lysine

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2
Q

carnitine

function

A

transport of fatty acids into mitochondria

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3
Q

carnitine function requires…

A

SAMe, vit C, Fe, NAD+, B6, B3

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4
Q

creatine

structure

A

arginine + glycine

SAMe

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5
Q

creatine

function

A

Source of energy:
creatine -> creatine phosphate

enzyme = creatine kinase

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6
Q

glutathione

structure

A

Glu-Cys-Gly

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7
Q

glutathione

function

A

antioxidant in liver & RBC

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8
Q

endorphins

receptors

A

brain
gut
WBCs

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9
Q

when are endorphins produced?

A

exercise
laughter
touch
acupuncture
chiropractic

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10
Q

bradykinin

function

A

vasodilator
made in response to tissue damage

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11
Q

insulin

structure

A

peptide with multiple disulfide bonds

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12
Q

insulin

function

A
  • binds to Glut4 receptor in muscle & adipose
  • allow glucose (and fat) to enter cell
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