Principles Of Training Flashcards
What does SPIF stand for?
Specificity
Progressive Overload
Induvidual needs
FITT (frequency, intensity, time, type)
Definition of Specificity
Matching training to the requirements of an activity
Definition of Progressive Overload
Gradually increase the amount of overload to improve fitness without injuring.
Training threshold (target zone) to see improvement is…
60-80%
Definition of Individual needs
Matching training to the requirements of an induvidual
What is FITT?
Frequency (how often)
Intensity (how hard/target zone)
Time (how long each session lasts to order to be of any benefit/achieve improvement)
Type (method of training to achieve certain goals)
What is RRRO?
Rest
Recovery
Reversibility
Overtraining
Rest
The period of time allocated to recovery
Recovery
Repair of damage to the body caused by training or competition
Adaptation
Your body’s response to training and how your body changes to cope with new activity
Overtraining
When you train beyond your body’s ability to recover
Signs of overtraining
Not only will your training become ineffective but you could become ill or injured
Reversibility
Gradually losing fitness instead of progressing or remaining at the current level