Planes And Axis Flashcards
Sagittal Plane
Divides the body from top to bottom, (vertically), resulting in a left side and right side
Frontal plane
Divides the body from top to bottom (vertically), but front and back sections
Transverse plane
Divides the body across the middle, (horizontally),giving a top
section and a bottom section
Axis
An imaginary straight line around which something turns
Plane
An imaginary flat surface that divides the body into sections
Frontal axis
Imaginary line passing horizontally through the body from left to right, allows adduction and abduction
Vertical axis
Imaginary line passing vertically through the body, allows rotation of the body in an upright position
Sagittal axis
Imaginary line passing horizontally through the body from front to back, allows flexion and extension
What plane and axis will a gymnast be working in a somersault?
It will be the sagittal plane around a frontal axis
What axis and plane is used in a cartwheel?
It will be the frontal plane around a sagittal axis