Principal Elements Of Human Body Flashcards

0
Q

Carbon C

A

Component of all organic molecules

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1
Q

Oxygen O

A

Water, gas O2 energy production

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2
Q

Hydrogen H

A

Water and most compounds

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3
Q

Nitrogen N

A

In proteins, nucleus acids, other organic cmpds

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4
Q

Calcium Ca

A

Bones, teeth Membrane function, nerve impulses Muscle contraction, blood clotting

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5
Q

Phosphorus P

A

Bones, teeth, nucleic acids , hi-energy cmpds

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6
Q

Potassium K

A

Membrane function Nerve impulses, muscle contraction

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7
Q

Sodium Na

A

Blood volume, membrane function Nerve impulses, muscle contraction

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8
Q

Chlorine Cl

A

Blood volume, membrane function Water absorption

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9
Q

Magnesium Mg

A

Cofactor for many enzymes

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10
Q

Sulfur S

A

Proteins

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11
Q

Iron Fe

A

Oxygen transport Energy

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12
Q

Iodine I

A

Hormones of thyroid gland

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