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PHARMACO > PRELIM > Flashcards

PRELIM Flashcards

1
Q

controls voluntary movements

A

Somatic

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2
Q

Controls involuntary responses

A

Autonomic

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3
Q

chemical that is made by nerve cells and used to send signals to other cells

A

Catecholamine

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4
Q

a class of neurotransmitters that consist of dopamine

A

Monoamine

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5
Q

symptoms : hallucination;
delusion

A

Psychosis-

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6
Q

Antipsychotic drugs are Dopamine antagonist-

A

Haldol

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7
Q

to increase dopamine

A

Levodopa-

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8
Q

decarboxylase inhibitor

A

Carbidopa-

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9
Q

syllable indication: Selective beta blocker

A

“olol”

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10
Q

syllable indication:a1 antagonist

A

“zosin”

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11
Q

syllable indication:ACE inhibitor-

A

“pril”

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12
Q

syllable indication:Angiotensin II Inhibitor

A

sartan”

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13
Q

syllable indication: Calcium channel blocker

A

“pine”

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14
Q

lungs causing bronchodilation

A

Ipratropium-

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15
Q

branch of pharmacology
involving drugs used to treat, prevent, or
diagnose disease

A

Pharmacotherapeutics

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16
Q

drugs created from series of chemical reactions; not exist in nature

A

Synthetic drugs

17
Q

created artificially in lab

A

Synthesized drugs

18
Q

Category: no risk to fetus

A

A

19
Q

Category: Animal studies no risk to fetus

A

B

20
Q

Category: Adverse effect for animals

A

C

21
Q

Category: there is evidence of fetal risk

A

D

22
Q

Category: Animals and human demonstrate fetal abnormalities

A

X

23
Q

High abuse potential

A

Schedule I

24
Q

Severe dependence liability

A

Schedule II

25
Q

moderate dependence liability

A

Sched III

26
Q

limited dependence

A

Sched 4

27
Q

a central nervous system (CNS) depressant that is commonly referred to as a “club drug” or “date rape”

A

GHB or Gamma Hydroxybutyrate

28
Q

a synthetic crystalline compound,

A

LSD

29
Q

a synthetic compound used as an anesthetic and

A

Ketamine

30
Q

drugs sold by their chemical
name; not brand (or trade) name products

A

Generic Drugs:

31
Q

science that deals
with interactions between the chemical
components of living systems and the foreign
chemicals,

A

Pharmacodynamics

32
Q

way the
body deals with a drug,

A

Pharmacokinetics

33
Q

is the alteration of a drug by the body into new chemicals

A

Biotransformation

34
Q

bone marrow depression caused by drug
effects

A

*Blood Dyscrasia:

35
Q

levels of blood components can be seen

A

stomatitis

36
Q

infections caused by the destruction of normal
flora

A

*Superinfections:

37
Q

a damaging immune response by the body to a
substance,

A

Drug Allergy

38
Q

a very old system or measure that was
specifically developed for use by apothecaries or pharmacists;

A

*apothecary system:

39
Q

older system used by pharmacists to
compound medications.

A

*Avoirdupois system:

PHARMACO (19 decks)

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