prefix, suffix, abreviations Flashcards
a
without
ante
before
anit
against
bi
two, life
blast(o)
germ, bud, developing cell
brady
slow
cardi(o)
heart
cerebr(o)
brain, cerebrum
cervic(o)
neck
circum
around, about
contra
against, opposite
cyan(o)
blue
dys
difficult, painful, abnormal
erythr(o)
red
gastr(o)
stomach
glyc(o)
sugar, sweet
hemat(o)
liver
hemi
half
hepat(o)
blood
hyper
high, excessive, over
hypo
low, below normal
latero
outer structures
leuk(o)
white
mega
large
my(o)
muscle
nephr(o)
kidney
neur(o)
nerves
ortho
straight, normal
oste(o)
bone
peri
around
pharyng(o)
throat
pneum(o)
lungs, air
poly
many
pre
before
psued(o)
false
pulm(o)
lungs
retr(o)
backward, behind
sub
under, below
tachy
fast
thorac(o)
chest
vas(o)
blood vessel
algia
pertaining to pain
ectomy
surgical removal of
itis
inflammation
megaly
enlargement
ology
the study of
oma
tumor
ostomy
surgical creation of an opening
plegia
paralysis
pnea
pertaining to breathing
rrhage
abnormal/excessive flow or discharge
rrhea
flow or discharge
bronch
airway, bronchus
carcin
cancer
foramen
opening
gastr
stomach
glyc(y)
sugar
hem(at)
blood
hep(at)
liver
my
muscle
nephr
kidney
neur
nerve
ocul
eye
path
disease
pleur
rib, side
psych
mind
sept
wall, divider
viscer
internal organs
AED
automated external defibrillator
AMA
against medical advise
AMI
acute myocardial infarction
AO x 4
alert and oriented by place, person, time, event
AMS
altered mental status
ARDS
adult respiratory distress syndrome
ASA
asprin
BM
bowel movement
BP
blood pressure
BSA
body surface area
BVM
bag-valve mask
CA
cancer, cardiac arrest
CABG
coronary artery bypass graph
CAD
coronary artery disease
cc
cubic centimeter
CC OR C/C
chief complaint
CCU
cardiac care unit
CHF
congestive heart failure
CNS
central nervous system
c/o
complaining of
CP
chest pain, chemically pure, cerebral palsy
CSF
cerebrospinal fluid
CVA
cardiovascular accident
DOA
dead on arrival
DTs
delirium tremors
DX
diagnosis
ECG
electrocardiogram
ED
emergency department
ETA
estimated time of arrival
ETOH
ethyl alcohol
fx
fracture
GI
gastro intestinal
gm
gram
GSW
gun shot wound
HA
headache
HPI
history of present illness
Hx
history
ICP
intracranial pressure
ICU
intensive care unit
IDDM
insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
IM
intramuscular
JVD
jugular vein distention
kg
kilogram
LLQ
left lower quadrent
LOC
level of conciousness
LPM
liters per minute
LR
lactated ringers
LUQ
left upper quadrent
MI
myocardial infarction
mL
milliter
mm
millimeter
MVA
motor vehicle accident
MVC
motor vehicle crash
NC
nasal canula
NIDDM
non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
NKDA
no know drug allergies
NPA
naso-pharyngeal airway
NPO
nothin by mouth
NSR
normal sinus rythym
NTG
nitrogycerin
N/V
nausea & vomiting
O2
oxygen
PE
pulmonary embolism
PEA
pulseless electrical activity
PEARL
pupils equal and reactive to light
PEEP
positive end expiratory pressure
PERRL
pupils round and reactive to light
po
by mouth
PRN
as needed
q
every
qd
every day
qh
every hour
RBC
red blood cells
R/O
rule out
ROM
range of motion, rupture of membranes
RUQ
right upper quadrant
Rx
prescription
SL
sub ligual
SOB
shortness of breath
SQ
subcutaneous injection
S/S
signs & symptoms
stat
immediately
STD
sexually transmitted disease
SVT
supraventricular tachycardia
TIA
transient ischemic attack
Tx
treatment
VS
vital signs
y/o
year old