PreCalc Chapter 2 Test Part 2 Flashcards
factor x^3+8
(x+2)(x^2-2x+4)
how do you factor a perfect cube
in the first (), take the cubed root of both variables in the equation
in the second (), first, put in whatever you need to get the leading coefficient, then put in the opposite of the product of the first (), then whatever you need to get the constant
is (x-1)(x^2+x+1) a product of linear factors
no, simplify the last trinomial by doing quadratic formula to get a product of linear factors
is x^2 + 49 factorable?
yes
x-7i) (x+7i
what is the rational zero test
p(constant)/q (leading coefficient
some factors of both of these things will present a zero of the equation
what are the possible root combinations for a cubed equation
all real, 2 imaginary and one real
what does lower bound say
you plug in a negative number and get alternating sums in return,
this will be your lowest zero
what is upper bound
you plug in a higher number and get all positive sums in return
this will be your highest zero
what is DesCartes’s Rule of signs
the number of positive real zeros=the number of sign variations or less than that by an even integer
the number of negative real zeros=the number of sign variations at
f(-x) or less than that by an even integer
what does irreducible over the reals mean
does not reduce into real factors
x^2-2x+10
write x^6-x^7 as a product of linear factors
(x)(x)(x)(x)(x)(x)(1-x)
The _______ _______ of _______ states that if f(x) is a polynomial of degree n (n>0), then f has at least one zero in the complex number system
fundamental, theorem, algebra
The _______ ________ _______ states that if f(x) is a polynomial of degree n (n>0), then f(x) has precisely n linear factors
linear factorization theorem
The test that gives a list of the possible rational zeros of a polynomial function is the ______ _______ Test
rational zero
If a+bi is a complex zero of a polynomial with real coefficients, then so is its ________, a-bi
conjugate
Every polynomial of degree n>0 with real coefficients can be written as the product of _______ and ______ factors with real coefficients, where the ___________ factors have no real zeros
polynomial, linear, quadratic
A quadratic factor that cannot be factored further as a product of linear factors containing real numbers is said to be _______ over the _______
irreducible, reals
The theorem that can be used to determine the possible numbers of positive real zeros and negative real zeros of a function is called __________ __________ of ________
Descartes’s Rule, Signs
A real number b is a ______ bound for the real zeros of f when no real zeros are less than b, and is a ______ bound when no real zeros are greater than b
lower, upper
if 5i is a zero, what else is true
-5i is a zero
a set of ordered pairs
relation
what is a rational function
fraction with polynomials