lit vocab unit 10 Flashcards

1
Q

Accrue

A

(V.) to grow or accumulate over time; to happen as a natural result

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2
Q

Annotation

A

(N.) a critical or explanatory note or comment, especially for a literary work

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3
Q

Bedlam

A

(N.) a state or scene of uproar and confusion

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4
Q

Covert

A

(Adj.) hidden, disguised, purposefully kept secret; sheltered, secluded
(N.) a sheltered place, a hiding place

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5
Q

Debonair

A

(Adj.) pleasant, courteous, lighthearted; smooth and polished in manner and appearance

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6
Q

Dun

A

(V.) to demand insistently, especially in payment of a debt
(N.) a creditor
(Adj.) dark, dull, drab, dingy

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7
Q

Efficacious

A

(Adj.) effective, producing results

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8
Q

Equanimity

A

(N.) calmness, composure, refusal to panic

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9
Q

Fortuitous

A

(Adj.) accidental, occurring by a happy chance

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10
Q

Gist

A

(N.) the essential part, main point, or essence

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11
Q

Gratuitous

A

(Adj.) freely given; not called for by circumstances, unwarranted

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12
Q

Imperious

A

(Adj.) overbearing, arrogant; seeking to dominate; pressing, compelling

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13
Q

Invective

A

(N.) a strong denunciation or condemnation; abusive language

(Adj.) abusive, vituperative

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14
Q

Motley

A

(Adj.) showing great variety; composed of different elements or many colors
(N.) a jester’s costume; a jester

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15
Q

Munificent

A

(Adj.) extremely generous, lavish

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16
Q

Procrastinate

A

(V.) to delay, put off until later

17
Q

Provocative

A

(Adj.) tending to produce a strong feeling or response; arousing desire or appetite; irritating, annoying

18
Q

Recondite

A

(Adj.) exceeding ordinary knowledge and understanding

19
Q

Reprobate

A

(N.) a depraved, vicious, or unprincipled person, scoundrel
(Adj.) corrupt or unprincipled
(V.) to disprove of, condemn

20
Q

Sedentary

A

(Adj.) characterized by or calling for continued sitting; remaining in one place

21
Q

Syn- collect, accumulate, proceed from

Ant- dwindle, decrease, diminish, lessen

A

Accrue

22
Q

Syn- commotion, pandemonium, chaos, anarchy

Ant- peace and quiet, order, tranquility

A

Bedlam

23
Q

Syn- (adj.) undercover, clandestine, sub-rosa

Ant- (adj.) open, overt, undisguised

A

Covert

24
Q

Syn- carefree, jaunty, gracious, urbane

Ant- distraught, agitated, boorish, churlish

A

Debonair

25
Q

Syn- (v.) hound, harass, nag

A

Dun

26
Q

Syn- effectual, efficient, potent, powerful

Ant- ineffective, worthless, useful

A

Efficacious

27
Q

Syn- tranquility, imperturbability

Ant- excitability, flappability, agitation

A

Equanimity

28
Q

Syn- unintentional, unplanned, random, lucky

Ant- intentional, deliberate, premeditated

A

Fortuitous

29
Q

Syn- substance, core, nucleus

A

Gist

30
Q

Syn- voluntary, unjustified

Ant- justified, warranted

A

Gratuitous

31
Q

Syn- domineering, magisterial, urgent, imperative

Ant- fawning, obsequious, humble, unassuming

A

Imperious

32
Q

Syn- (n.) vituperation, abuse, philippic

Ant- (n.) tribune, panegyric, encomium

A

Invective

33
Q

Syn- (adj.) variegated, heterogeneous, diverse, (n.) fool

Ant- (adj.) homogeneous, monochromatic

A

Motley

34
Q

Syn- bounteous, liberal

Ant- miserly, parsimonious

A

Munificent

35
Q

Syn- stall, temporize, dillydally

A

Procrastinate

36
Q

Syn- stimulating, arousing, vexing, galling

Ant- dull, insipid, bland, unstimulating

A

Provocative

37
Q

Syn- arcane, abstruse

Ant- simple, uncomplicated

A

Recondite

38
Q

Syn- (n.) scoundrel, blackguard (adj.) immoral, corrupt

Ant- (n.) Saint (adj.) upright, virtuous, moral

A

Reprobate

39
Q

Syn- static, stationary

Ant- active, peripatetic

A

Sedentary