1EXAM- HWL11 Flashcards
Who is the narrator of All Quiet on the Western Front
Paul Baumer
who is the author of All Quiet on the Western Front
Erich Maria Remarque
what is the point of view on All Quiet on the Western Front
Paul speaks primarily in the 1st person, often in the plural as he describes the collective experience of the soldiers around him. He switches to 1st person singular as he ruminates on his own thoughts and feelings about the war. The novel switches to 3rd person and an unnamed narrator for the two paragraphs following Paul’s death
Tone of AQOTWF
Paul is Remarque’s mouthpiece in the novel, and Paul’s views can be considered those of Remarque
tense of AQOTWF
present- occasionally past during flashbacks-the unnamed author at the end uses the past tense
setting of AQOTWF
late in WWI (1917-1918)
The German/French front
protagonist of AQOTWF
Paul Baumer
major conflict of AQOTWF
paul and his friends have unwittingly entered a hellish war in which hopes for survival are sullied by the knowledge that they have already been mentally scarred beyond recovery
rising action and climax and falling action of AQOTWF
RA- the fatigue and shelling in Chapter 4 bring the men and the reader to the front for the first time in the story
Climax- Paul’s killing of Gerard Duval in Chapter 9 is his first encounter with hand-to-hand combat and, in a sense, with the reality of war
FA- Paul’s remorse at killing Duval solidifies the novel’s total rejection of the war and nationalistic politics
the horror of war, the effect of war on the soldier, nationalism and political power are themes from what novel
All Quiet on the Western Front
what do Kemmerich’s boots symbolize in AQOTWF
the cheapness of human life in war
the pressure of patriotic idealism, carnage and gore, animal instinct are motifs of what novel
AQOTWF
who is the author if Things Fall Apart
Chinua Achebe
Who is the narrator of Things Fall Apart?
the narrator is anonymous but shows sympathy for the various residents of Umuofia
what point of view is TFA
the narration is in 3rd person, by an omniscient figure who focuses on Okonkwo but switches from character to character to detail the thoughts and motives of various individuals
what is the tone of TFA
ironic, tragic, satirical, fablelike
what is the tense of TFA
past
what is the setting of TFA
who is the protagonist
1890s
Lower Nigerian villages, Iguedoand Mbanta in particular
Okonkwo
identify one of the major conflicts in TFA
between the traditional society of Umuofia and the new customs brought by the whites, which are in turn adopted by many of the villagers
what is the rising action of TFA?
Climax?
Falling action?
RA- Enoch’s unmasking of an egwugwu, the egwugwu’s burning of the church, and the District Commissioner’s sneaky arrest of Umuofian leaders force the tension between Umuofia and the colonizers to a breaking points
Climax- Okonkwo’s murder, or uchu, of a court messenger
FA- The villagers allow the white government’s messengers to escape, and Okonkwo, realizing the weakness of his clan, commits suicide
The struggle between tradition and change, varying interpretations of masculinity, language as a sign of cultural difference are themes of what novel
Things Fall Apart
Chi, animal imagery are motifs of what novel
Things Fall Apart
identify one example of symbolism in Things Fall Apart
locusts-they symbolize the white colonists descending upon the Africans, seeming to augur good but actually portending troublesome encounters
who is the author of The Alchemist
Paulo Coelho
who is the narrator if The Alchemist
the narrator is an anonymous omniscient observer. The narrator speaks in a simple tone and knows the thoughts and feelings of every character in the book
what is the point of view of The Alchemist
third person omniscient- though the narrator focuses on Santiago’s journey. Occasionally, the narration will step back from Santiago and focus on an ancillary character, but it always returns to its protagonist. Notably, the narrator stops referring to Santiago after the first third of the book. Though the point of view comments on of the characters’ innermost thoughts and desires, it is a mostly objective observer
tone of the alchemist
ancient myth or fable, simple, direct, overtly didactic. It also has elements of a picaresque, an episodic tale detailing a hero’s adventures during his quest
tense of the alchemist
past tense
setting of the alchemist
indistinct time in the past (pre-modern time before automobiles and modern technology)
Spanish pastures, spanish town of Tarifa, the city of Tangier in North Africa, and the Sahara Desert
protagonist of the alchemist
Santiago, an Andalusian Shepherd
major conflict of the alchemist
Santiago’s personal tension between completing his Personal Legend to travel all the way to Egypt to find a treasure at the pyramids and settling along the way for the treasures he has already earned