Pralidoxime Flashcards

1
Q

Generic Name

A

Pralidoxime

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2
Q

Brand Name

A

2-Pam, Protopam,Duodote

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3
Q

Drug Class

A

Antidote

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4
Q

Mechanism of Action

A

Reactivates cholinesterase and blocks runaway stimulation of parasympathetic nervous system

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5
Q

Indications

A

Organophosphate poisoning and nerve agent poisoning

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6
Q

Contraindications

A

Impaired renal function, mysthenia gravis, inorganic phosphate poisoning

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7
Q

Adverse Effects

A

Dizziness, drowsiness, H/A, muscle rigidity, neuromuscular blockade, laryngospasm

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8
Q

Precautions

A

Do not use with other resp. depressants, succinylcholine, or theophylline

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9
Q

Dose and Administration

A

600mg IM auto-injector q 15 minutes (max 3)

IV infusion 1-2g over 30-60minutes

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