Pleurisy Flashcards

0
Q

Pleurisy etiology?

A

1) EPF
2) weak constitution–\
3) prolonged illness——LU xu/wei xu

Xie Qi invade LU/shaoyang–>retention of fluids in chest/hypochondrium–>disharmony of collaterals
–>Qi stg to fire–>LU yin xu

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1
Q

What is the Chinese name for pleurisy?

A

Xuan Yin

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2
Q

What are the two types of Pleurisy?

A

1) wet (exudative)= liquid squeezes LU, difficulty breathing

2) dry (adhesive)= friction between layers= pain

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3
Q

Pleurisy clinical features?

A

sudden onset, chest pain on one side, enlarged intercostal, pain aggravated by breathing/coughing, dry cough, fever/chills, fatigue, loss of appetite, shallow rapid breathing

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4
Q

What are pleurisy patterns?

A

1) retention of phlegm-heat in shaoyang
2) retained fluids in chest and hypochondrium
3) disharmony of collaterals
4) LU yin xu

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5
Q

Which pleurisy pattern is the wet type?

A

retained fluids in chest/hypochondrium

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6
Q

Which pleurisy pattern is dry type?

A

retention of phlegm heat in shaoyang

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7
Q

Pain in chest and hypochondriac, oppression feeling in the chest, difficulty breathing, chronic cough

A

Disharmony of collaterals

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8
Q

Chest and hypochondriac pain subside, while dispnea gets worse, fullness/swelling of chest and hypochondrium, cannot lie flat or lie on ill side

A

Retained fluids in chest and hypochondrium

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9
Q

Spasmodic dry cough with little sputum, dull chest and hypochondriac pain, afternoon fever, malar flush, dry mouth/throat, restlessness, night sweats

A

LU yin xu

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10
Q

Alternate chills/fever, sweats, cough with little sputum, SOB, stabbing pain in chest and hypochondriac region which is worse on breathing and turning, fullness in epigastric region, dry vomit, bitter taste in the mouth, dry throat

A

Retention of phlegm heat in shaoyang

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11
Q

What does Orthopnea mean?

A

cannot lie flat

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12
Q

Retention of phlegm heat in shaoyang tongue/pulse?

A
T= thin white or thin yellow coating
P= wiry, rapid
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13
Q

Disharmony of collaterals tongue/pulse?

A
T= thin
P= wiry
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14
Q

Retained fluids in chest hypochondrium tongue/pulse?

A
T= thin and white
P= deep wiry, or wiry slippery
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15
Q

LU yin xu tongue/pulse?

A
T= red, little coat
P= thin, rapid
16
Q

POT for LU yin xu?

A

nourish yin to clear heat

17
Q

POT for disharmony of collaterals?

A

Reg. Qi and circulate the channels

18
Q

POT for retention of phlegm heat in shaoyang?

A

harmonize shaoyang to remove phlegm heat

19
Q

POT for retained fluids in chest and hypochondrium

A

drain retained fluids from lung

20
Q

disharmony of collaterals points?

A

SJ-6, GB-34, LU-5, SP-21, LV-5

21
Q

LU yin xu points?

A

UB-13, UB-43, LU-1, LU-9

22
Q

retained fluids in chest/hypochondrium points?

A

RN-17, LU-1, LV-13, SP-9, ST-40, ST-36

23
Q

retention of phelgm heat in shaoyang points?

A

SJ-6, GB-34, LU-5, LU-10

24
Q

Approximately how long is the treatment period for Pleurisy?

A

6 months or longer (if cancerous or bacterial infection)

25
Q

Pleurisy Alternative remedies?

A

1) auricular (chest, LU, shenmen, sympathetic)

2) moxa (direct-rice moxa) (SP-9, SP-21, LV-5) ESP retained fluids in chest and hypochondrium

26
Q

What are the two layers in the chest involved in pleurisy?

A

1) inside layer= visceral
2) outside layer= parietal

  • fluid accumulates between layers
27
Q

Western causes of Pleurisy?

A

allergic rxn, immune disorder, cancer, bacteria, trauma, kidney failure

28
Q

Western Plerisy Tx?

A

1) antibiotic
2) pain killer
3) draw fluid