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Internal Therapeutics 2 > Common Cold > Flashcards

Common Cold Flashcards

0
Q

Wind Cold Symptoms

A

Severe chills, mild fever, no sweating or mild sweating, headache, general aching or soreness of limbs, nasal obstruction, sneezing, clear nasal discharge, itchy throat, coughing up thin white sputum, no thirst or with slight thirst

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1
Q

Cold Syndromes

A

Wind Cold
Wind Heat
Summer-Heat with Damp

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2
Q

Wind Cold Tongue and Pulse

A

T: Normal,Thin, white coat
P: Superficial, tense or soft

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3
Q

Wind Cold POT

A

Relieve exterior with acrid warm herbs

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4
Q

Wind Cold Points

A 
GV 16
UB 12
GB 20
LU 7
LI 4
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5
Q

Wind Heat Symptoms

A

Severe fever, mild chills, sweating, distending or pounding headache, nasal obstruction, white or yellow sticky nasal discharge, congested and sore throat, coughing up yellow or white sticky sputum, thirst or mild thirst

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6
Q

Wind Heat Tongue and Pulse

A

T: red tip, thin white, dry or thin yellow coat
P: Superficial rapid

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7
Q

Wind Heat POT

A

Relieve the exterior with acrid cool herbs

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8
Q

Wind Heat Points

A 
GV 14
LI 11
SJ 5
LI 4
LU 10
LU 11
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9
Q

Summer-Heat with Damp Symptoms

A

Mild chills, fever, mild sweating, heavy sensation in head or whole body, cough with sticky sputum, dizziness, irritability, stuffiness in chest, poor appetite, no thirst, abdominal distension and pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea with foul smelling stools

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10
Q

Summer-Heat with Damp Tongue and Pulse

A

T: red tip, thin or thick yellow sticky coat
P: superficial rapid, slippery or soft

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11
Q

Summer-Heat with Damp POT

A

Clear summer heat

Remove damp to relieve the exterior

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12
Q

Summer-Heat with Damp Points

A 
GV 14
LI 4
SJ 5
ST 36
SP 9
CV 12
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13
Q

Cold Etiology

A

EPF Invasion —> HEAT- Summer Heat –>Skin:
Abnormal
functioning of pores
Mouth/nose: Impair lungs dispersing and descending

COLD- Damp —> Spleen: abnormal transportation/
transportation
Stomach: Adverse ascending of ST Qi

Cold creates deficiency constitution: Qi Deficiency
Yang Def
Blood Def
Yin Def

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14
Q

Cold Definition

A

Contagious virus of the upper respiratory tract

Upper: nose, mouth, throat
Lower: lungs

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15
Q

Cold Main Symptoms

A 
Runny nose
Nasal congestion
Sneezing
Headache
Fever
Sore throat 
Chills
Cough
Body aching/malaise
16
Q

Cold Bacterial infection signs and symptoms

A

Yellow/green sputum
Sore throat
Swollen glands

17
Q

Common EPFS of common cold

A

Wind
Cold
Heat

18
Q

Explain cold symptoms in TCM terms:

fever, chills, body aches, nausea/vomit/diarrhea

A

Fever: xie Qi and Wei Qi fighting
Chills/aversion to cold: EPF invasion blocking Wei
Body aching: EPF blocking taiyang channel
Nausea/vomiting/diarrhea: invasion of damp in spleen and stomach

19
Q

COLD POT

A

Expel EPF or xie Qi to relieve the exterior

Wind cold: Acrid warm—-> ginger, warm, spicy
Wind Heat: Acrid cold—-> mint

20
Q

Common Cold Pattern Differentiation: (w-c VS w-h)

A

Wind cold vs. Wind heat

Look at : chills, fever, sweating, throat, tongue and
pulse

21
Q

Aversion to cold vs Intolerance to cold

A

Aversion to cold: Pores blocked so Wei Qi can’t move and cold won’t go away no matter how much you try and warm up ( Ext. Pattern)

Intolerance Cold: Yang Deficiency (Interior), sit by fire and warm up

22
Q

Cold Points?

A
  • Don’t tonify a cold!
Cold: SJ 5 ( release the exterior)
         GB 31
         GB 20
         UB 12/13
         LI 20
         DU 14
         LI 4
         LU 7
         Moxa 
Heat: DU 14
          LI 11 
          LU 11 ( sore throat)
          LI 1
          LI 4
          LU 10 ( yingspring)
          Bleeding

Dampness: ST 36
SP 9
Ren 12

Neck pain–> UB 12/13 follow with cupping

23
Q

Cold Education

A

1) Rest
2) Increase fluid intake
3) Eat fresh food (easy to digest, no meat)
4) Vit C
5) Herbal tea
6) Keep warm
7) Dress appropriately to the weather conditions
8) Stay active/exercise - good for Zheng Qi
9) boil vinegar

24
Q

Cold Prevention

A

-Stay warm
-Stay away from sick people
-Boil vinegar
-Acupressure to LI 4(tword bone), GB 20, LI 20
-Rub hands together and wash over face with hands
-Rub ears
-Put piece of tissue in nose to cause sneezing and it brings all the Wei Qi to the surface and prevent a cold but if there’s a fever don’t do it
-Take herbal: Guan Zhong 10G
Zi Su 10G
Jin Jie 10 G
Gan Cao 3G
-Dampness in summer: Huo Xiang 5G
Pei Lai 5 G
Bo He 3G

  • more common to get sick when temperatures quickly rise and fall
25
Q

Alternative Cold tx?

A

Auricular: nose, throat, sanjiao, ear apex
Ear seeds
Gua sha Du and UB meridian
Cupping: start at DU 14 to Du 9 and go up and down 7 times till the area turns red and them leave cups on Du 14 for 5 minutes. If severe you also aid UB meridian

Heat- bleed cupping Du 14

  • Get consent before doing cupping and gua sha
26
Q

Cold chief pathology?

A

dysfunction of wei Qi (pores)

27
Q

COLD VS FLU

A

cold= mild fever, individual, wei level (surface), cold disease

flu= severe fever, epidemic, moves interior, warm disease

28
Q

Cold basic points?

A

LI-4, GB-20, UB-12/13 (expell wind)

29
Q

W-C herbs (cold)?

A

1) Ma huang tang

2) Gui zhi tang

30
Q

w-h herbs (cold)?

A

1) yin qiao san

2) sang ju yin

31
Q

S-H with dampness herbs (cold)?

A

1) Xin jia xiang ru yin

32
Q

What is the Chinese name for common cold?

A

Gan Mao

33
Q

Severe fever, mild chills, sweating, distending or pounding headache, nasal obstruction, white or yellow sticky nasal discharge, congested and sore throat, coughing up yellow or white sticky sputum, thirst or mild thirst

A

Wind Heat Syndrome

34
Q

Severe chills, mild fever, no sweating or mild sweating, headache, general aching or soreness of limbs, nasal obstruction, sneezing, clear nasal discharge, itchy throat, coughing up thin white sputum, no thirst or with slight thirst

A

Wind Cold Syndrome

35
Q

Mild chills, fever, mild sweating, heavy sensation in head or whole body, cough with sticky sputum, dizziness, irritability, stuffiness in chest, poor appetite, no thirst, abdominal distension and pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea with foul smelling stools

A

Summer Heat with Damp Syndrome

36
Q

Differentiate common cold, COLD disease VS Warm disease:

A

Cold Disease Vs. Warm Disease

Chills no fever High fever
Pulse better* Pulse stays rapid*
Responds well to TX Fever changes but
comes back
Stays in Wei level Quickly goes from Wei
level to Qi level to blood

Internal Therapeutics 2 (19 decks)

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