Placenta and Fetus Flashcards

1
Q

the outermost membrane of the embryo is the _____

A

chorion

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2
Q

the _____ brings blood supply to the chorion forming the _____ which is the proper placenta

A

allantois

chorioallantois

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3
Q

based on the distribution of chorionic villi, what are the ways to classify a placenta?

A

diffuse

cotyledonary

zonary

discoid

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4
Q

based on the classification of tissue loss, what are the ways to classify a placenta?

A

nondeciduate: mother doesn’t lose any substantial tissue
deciduate: significant maternal tissue loss
semidecidute: some maternal tisssue is lost

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5
Q

what are the placental classifications based on tissue arrangement at maternal-fetal interface?

A

epitheliochorial: epithelium of the uterus is present
synepithelialchorial: if there is modification taking place
endotheliochorial: erosion into the endothelium of the uterus
hemochorial: erosion through the blood vessels in the uterus

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6
Q

horses have what kind of placenta?

A

diffuse, non decicuate, epitheliochorial

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7
Q

ruminants have ____ placentas

the chorionic villi exist on the _____

A

cotyledonary, synepitheliochorial

cotyledons

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8
Q

what is a placentome?

A

cotyledons + caruncles

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9
Q

what kind of placenta does the dog have?

A

zonary, endotheliochorial

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10
Q

which animals have discoid placentas?

A

primates, humans, rodents

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