Physics light Flashcards

1
Q

What is the definition of absorb?

A

When energy is transferred from sound (or other waves) to a material

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2
Q

What is the definition of eclipse?

A

The appearance of the sun when light is blocked by the moon or appearance if the moon when light is blocked by the earth

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3
Q

What is the definition of luminous?

A

Gives out light

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4
Q

What is the definition of non-luminous?

A

Objects that produce no light

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5
Q

What is the definition of opaque?

A

A material that allows no light to pass through it

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6
Q

What is the definition of reflect?

A

changes in direction if light or sound when hit by a boundary and bounces back

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7
Q

Definition of translucent?

A

A material that allows some light to pass through

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8
Q

Definition of transparent?

A

Material that allows all light to pass through it

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9
Q

What is a lunar eclipse in?

A

The earth goes n between the sun and the mon so that the moon glows a dim shade of red (due to the dust particles) instead of its usual silver

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10
Q

What happens if you stand in the umbra when the lunar eclipse?

A

The moon completely blocks he light from the sun and you can see a total solar eclipse

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11
Q

What happens if you stand at the penumbra when there is lunar eclipse?

A

You will se a partial solar eclipse because oly part of the sun’s light is blocked

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12
Q

What is a solar eclipse?

A

The moon goes in between the sun and the earth so that you can’t see the sun and the moon can’t reflect any light in the earth’s direction because the sun is on the other side. Other light rays shine through so that the moon is outlines with a light

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13
Q

What happens if you are standing at the umbra when it’s a solar eclipse?

A

You can we partial and total eclipses

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14
Q

How is a penumbra produced in a solar eclipse?

A

The earth is between the moon and the sun

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15
Q

Why is the sun luminous?

A

Emits light

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16
Q

Why does light reflect off an object that is non-luminous?

A

So the eye can see the object

17
Q

What objects don’t transmit light?

A

Opaque