pheno variable Flashcards
does everyone suffering the same genetic disease will have identical symptoms, the same disease course and prognosis?
no
are their sub classes to a disease
yep
reasons for different effects of dieases
The effect of environment ( factors external to the patient.)
The same disease can affect the genders differently
Interaction with other genes
Different mutations in the same gene can lead to different phenotypes
Unstable mutations
what are trinucleotide repeat disorders
region of three repeated nucleotides in the genome increases in number during DNA replication
repeats increases, it reaches a thresehold above which they are no longer stable during DNA replication
what can it cause
the protein function
what does a greater number of repeats lead to
and a greater number of repeats results in a more severe phenotype.