Pharmakokinetics Flashcards

1
Q

lipids diffuses easily via:

A

passive diffusion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Passve diffusion determined by what 2 factors

A

partition coefficient

concentration gradient

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Weak acids: form that will passively diffuse

A

HA form bc not charged

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

When hydrogen conc is high, what form of weak acid predominates

A

HA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

[HA]/ [A-] determined by what two factors

A

pH of environment and pKa of drug

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

pKa of molecule here has pH where we are 50% protonated, 50% deprotonated

A

Inflection point

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

When can a weak base pass the membrane

A

when pH is high and there is a low conc of H+

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

in the concept of ion trapping,
acidic drugs get trapped:
basic drugs get trapped:

A

more basic side, higher pH

more acidic side, lower pH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly