Pharm l

Question 1

Drug for dry eyes

Answer 1

Cyclosporine

Question 2

2 drugs for eye infxn & 1 combo drug

Answer 2

gentamicin, sulfacetamide

neomycin, polymyxin B, hydrocortisone

Question 3

Used for swimmer’s ear infx

Answer 3

neomycin, polymyxin B, hydrocortisone

Question 4

BB for glaucoma

Answer 4

timolol

Question 5

cholinergic agonist for glaucoma

Answer 5

pilocarpine

Question 6

PG analog for glaucoma

Answer 6

latanoprost

Question 7

Eye pain drug

Answer 7

nepafenac

Question 8

nasally inhaled steroids: 4

Answer 8

beclomethasone
budesonide
fluticasone
mometasone

Question 9

4 allergy drugs for nose and types
mast cell
antihistamine
2 decongestants

Answer 9

cromolyn sodium - mast cell
olopatadine - antihistamine
oxymetazoline - decongestant
phenylephrine - decongestant

Question 10

What is fluocinonide and clobetasol propionate

Answer 10

topical steroids

Question 11

topical anti-psoriatic

Answer 11

calciptriol (synthetic vitamin D)

Question 12

Types of Anti-Coagulants

Answer 12

anti-platelet
vit K recycling antagonist
xanthine derivative
factor X inactivator
factor Xa inactivator 
direct thrombin inhibitor

Question 13

direct thrombin inhibitor

Answer 13

dabigatran

Question 14

factor Xa inactivator

Answer 14

rivaraxaban

Question 15

factor X inactivator

category X

Answer 15

heparin, enoxaparin

Question 16

xanthine derivative

PAD, intermittent claud

Answer 16

pentoxifylline

Question 17

vit K recycling antagonist

Answer 17

warfarin

Question 18

anti-platelet

Answer 18

clopidogrel, aspirin

Question 19

DMPS chelates…

Answer 19

merc, gold, arsenic

Question 20

Deferoxamine chelates

Answer 20

iron

Question 21

DMSA chelates

Answer 21

lead, merc, arsenic, antimony

Question 22

EDTA chelates

Answer 22

merc, lead, iron

Question 23

penicillamine chelates

Answer 23

Copper, and others

Question 24

Sulfonylurea Tx Type ll Diabetes

Answer 24

Glyburide

hba1c reduces 1-2%

Question 25

Besides metformin what other type 2 diabetes drug lowers hba1c 1.5-2%?

Answer 25

pioglitazone - a thiazolidinedione

Question 26

GLP1 agonist tx type 2 Diabetes

Answer 26

liraglutide | decrease hba1c 1%

Question 27

SGLT2 antagonist Tx type 2 diabetes | ADR

Answer 27

canaglifozin

Question 28

canagliflozin ADR

Answer 28

- trench crotch

Question 29

pioglitazone ADR

Answer 29

BB warning!! HT failure, bladder cancer | CYP2C8

Question 30

Glyburide ADR

Answer 30

photosens, skin rash, GI probs, weight gain

Question 31

DPP-4 inhibitor tx Type 2 Diabetes

Answer 31

sitagliptan | prolongs incretin levels

Question 32

birth control hormones combined with ethinyl estradiol (3)

Answer 32

drospirenone (yaz) norgestimate norelgestromin (patch)

Question 33

What is the name of patch form of contraceptive

Answer 33

norelgestromin (patch)

Question 34

mini pill has how much progestin?

Answer 34

0.03 mg

Question 35

plan B how much progestin?

Answer 35

1.5mg

Question 36

What progestin is used alone or combined w E to tx menopause and as a OCP

Answer 36

norethindrone

Question 37

Tx endometrial hyperplasia, secondary amen, and bleeding from fibroids?

Answer 37

progesterone and medroxyprogesterone acetate

Question 38

A mineralocorticoid tx addisons

Answer 38

fludrocortisone

Question 39

SE of nitrates is ?

Answer 39

HA

Question 40

What is flecainide?

Answer 40

NA channel blocker - tx HTN | black box! increases mortality

Question 41

``` Non-selective BB (2) Selective BB (2) ```

Answer 41

selective B-1 = atenolol, metoprolol | non-selective = propanolol, carvedilol

Question 42

Amiodarone type Tx what? ADR's

Answer 42

K+ channel blocker (potassium) V-tach, V-fib ADR: lung toxicity, hyper/hypo-thyroid bc looks like it, AV block, bradycardia, LR

Question 43

CCB used to lower BP (3)

Answer 43

amlodipine diltiazem verapamil

Question 44

Digoxin indic

Answer 44

HF, afib, ventricles | decreases HR and inotropic

Question 45

HCTZ treats what? | ADRS

Answer 45

chronic HTN | ADR's: closed angle glaucoma, GI, weakness, dizzy, thirsty

Question 46

What is Triamterene?

Answer 46

K sparing diuretic

Question 47

What is a bile acid sequestrant?

Answer 47

colesevelam

Question 48

Gemfibrozil ADR's

Answer 48

DVT, PE, increased homocysteine

Question 49

STATIN enzyme metabolizer

Answer 49

CYP 450

Question 50

Atorvastain C/I | ADR

Answer 50

C/I - LR Dz, preg (catX) | ADR - neuropathy, rhabdo, memory loss

Question 51

ACE-I ADR other than cough

Answer 51

angioedema

Question 52

Ramipril indic | ADR

Answer 52

HT failure after MI | ADR: hyperkalemia, acute renal failure

Question 53

ARBS to Tx HTN (3) and Indic

Answer 53

Valsartan - HF Irbesartan - nephropathy DM 2 Losartan - neophrapthy DM 2, LVH

Question 54

Other Vasodilator

Answer 54

Hydralazine

Question 55

What are doxazosin and terazosin | ADR

Answer 55

alpha-1 antagonist decrease NE, Tx BPH ADR - syncope, priapism, asthenia

Question 56

what is clonidine

Answer 56

alpha 2 agonist - centrally acting | decreases NE

Question 57

3 drugs for dementia

Answer 57

donepezil (C), memantine, rivastigmine

Question 58

Types of drugs for epilepsy

Answer 58

GABA analogue Sodium channel blocker benzo others: lamotrigine, topiramate, valproate

Question 59

Types of Drugs for parkinson's

Answer 59

dopamine precursor, agonist, anticholinergics, others (amantadine, diphenhydramine)

Question 60

3 anticonvulsants used for bipolar

Answer 60

lamotrigine, valproate, carbamazepine

Question 61

3 antipsychotics used for bipolar

Answer 61

risperidone, aripiprazole, quetiapine

Question 62

a non-BZD anxiolytic

Answer 62

buspirone

Question 63

MAO-I inhibitor indic for depression

Answer 63

phenelzine

Question 64

Tetracyclic indic for depression

Answer 64

mirtazapine

Question 65

2 SNRI for depression

Answer 65

duloxetine, venlafaxine

Question 66

Donepezil and Rivastigmine or anti-alzheimer's drugs. MOA?

Answer 66

AChe inhibitors | symptom control only

Question 67

Memantine MOA

Answer 67

blocks NMDA-type glutamate receptors (glutamatergic excitotoxicity)