ENT & Immuno Flashcards
mc muscular dystrophy in children with fatty calves
duchenne’s
+ gowers sign & death by 20 yo
duchennes
3 primary bone cancers that can also mets
osteosarcoma
chondrosarcoma
ewings sarcoma
mc primary malignancy bone tumor
chondrosarcoma
mc bone malignancy in young ppl with pus-like in marrow
ewing’s sarcoma
big skull and small body caused by paramyxovirus
paget’s or osteitis deformans
if have multiple osteochondromas, then at risk for ?
chondrosarcom
a collagen vascular dz w nodules at PIPs
RA
Rheumatoid arthritis presentation
nodules at pips
25-50 yo F
3+ arthritic jts, symmetrical
baker’s cyst, splenomegaly, neutropenia
wear and tear disease usu w hx of injury
OA
herberden’s nodes and bouchards
herb DIP
Bouchards PIPS
OA
Seronegative Arthritis
3 of them with -RF and +HLA B27
psoriatic arthritis
enteropathogenic arthritis
reactive arthritis
post-chlamydia, asymmetrical arthritis
reactive arthritis
crohn’s UC, or toxic producing Gi infx w symmetrical arthritis
enteropathogenic arthritis
if only CN 7 is involved in facial hemiparesis, then you can diagnose _____
bell’s palsy
tinnitus can be caused by commonly what?
aspirin, cinchona, thyroid, adrenals, trauma
3 major causes of Ciliary Injection that are scary
corneal injection or infxn
acute iritis
acute glaucoma
if pt has UC or Crohns and presents with ciliary injection, what do you need to do?
refer to eye doctor because tx’d w steroids
can become blind
Chronic uveitis is associated with what?
systemic disease
what is keratitis?
corneal infxn
bacterial or viral
EMERGENCY bc cornea is involved -> blindness
if pt has optic neuritis that comes and goes, must RO what?
MS
drug that increase aqueous outflow via uvescleral pathway that has a side effect of more eyelashes
latanoprost, tx glaucoma
PG analog
topical
Peripheral vision loss caused by what that is scary
glaucoma
must r/o _____ if recurrent chalazion
sebaceous gland carcinoma
