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FA1 Anatomy 1 > Pelvic Limb - Muscles by Group > Flashcards

Pelvic Limb - Muscles by Group Flashcards

1
Q

What muscles originate at the sacrotuberous ligament?

A

-superficial gluteal
-biceps femoris

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2
Q

What muscle originates at the gluteal surface of ilium?

A

middle gluteal

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3
Q

What muscle originates at the sacrum?

A

piriformis

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4
Q

What muscle originates at the first caudal vertebra?

A

piriformis

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5
Q

What muscle originates at the ischiatic spine?

A

deep gluteal

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6
Q

What muscles originate at the ilium body?

A

-deep gluteal
-rectus femoris of Q.F.

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7
Q

What muscle originates at the ventral aspect of os coxae around obturator foramen?

A

external obturator

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8
Q

What muscle originates at the dorsal aspect of os coxae around obturator foramen?

A

internal obturator

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9
Q

What muscles originate at the ischiatic tuberosity?

A

-biceps femoris
-semitendinosus
-semimembranosus

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10
Q

What muscle originates at the crest of ilium?

A

sartorius

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11
Q

What muscle originates at the pelvic symphysis?

A

gracilis

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12
Q

What muscle originates at the iliopubic eminence?

A

pectineus

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13
Q

What muscle originates at the ventral surface of os coxae?

A

addcutor

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14
Q

What muscle originates at the proximal femur?

A

the three heads of the quadriceps femoris besides rectus femoris (vastus medialis, vastus intermedius, vastus lateralis)

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15
Q

What muscle originates at the lateral aspect of proximal tibia?

A

cranial tibial

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16
Q

What muscle originates at the extensor fossa of femur?

A

long digital extensor

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17
Q

What muscle originates at the proximal aspect of fibula?

A

lateral digital extensor

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18
Q

What muscle originates at the lateral collateral ligament of genual joint?

A

fibularis longus (peroneus longus)

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19
Q

What muscle originates at the distal caudal femur?

A

gastrocnemius

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20
Q

What muscle originates at the lateral supracondylar tuberosity of femur?

A

SDF

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21
Q

What muscle originates at the proximal caudal aspect of tibia and fibula?

A

DDF

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22
Q

What muscle originates at the popliteal fossa of femur?

23
Q

What muscle terminates at the third trochanter of femur?

A

superficial gluteal

24
Q

What muscles terminate at the greater trochanter?

A

-middle gluteal
-piriformis
-deep gluteal

25
Q

What muscles terminate at the trochanteric fossa?

A

-external obturator
-internal obturator

26
Q

What muscles terminate at the tibia?

A

-biceps femoris
-semitendinosus
-semimembranosus (proximal)

27
Q

What muscles terminate at the tuber calcanei?

A

-biceps femoris
-semitendinosus
-gracilis
-SDF
-gastrocnemius

28
Q

What muscles terminate at the distal body of femur?

A

-pectineus
-semimembranosus

29
Q

What muscles terminate at the medial aspect of genual region?

A

-sartorius
-gracilis

30
Q

What muscle terminates at the caudal surface of femur?

31
Q

What muscle terminates at the tibial tuberosity?

A

quadriceps femoris (all heads)

32
Q

What muscle terminates at the lesser trochanter?

33
Q

What muscle terminates at the plantar base of 1st and 2nd metatarsals?

A

cranial tibial

34
Q

What muscle terminates at the extensor processes of distal phalanges?

A

long digital extensor

35
Q

What muscle terminates at the lateral digits?

A

lateral digital extensor

36
Q

What muscle terminates at the fourth tarsal?

A

fibularis longus

37
Q

What muscle terminates at the plantar base of metatarsals?

A

fibularis longus

38
Q

What muscle terminates at the base of middle phalanges?

39
Q

What muscle terminates at the flexor tubercles of distal phalanges?

40
Q

What muscles abduct the pelvic limb?

A

-superficial gluteal
-middle gluteal
-deep gluteal

41
Q

What muscles extend the coxal joint?

A

-middle gluteal
-piriformis
-deep gluteal
-biceps femoris
-semimembranosus
-semitendinosus
-gracilis
-adductor

42
Q

What muscles flex the genual joint?

A

-biceps femoris
-semitendinosus
-semimembranosus
-caudal head of sartorius
-gracilis
-gastrocnemius
-SDF
-popliteus

43
Q

What muscles extend the genual joint?

A

-biceps femoris
-semimembranosus
-semitendinosus
-cranial head of sartorius
-quadriceps femoris
-long digital extensor

44
Q

What muscles extend the tarsocrural joint?

A

-biceps femoris
-semitendinosus
-gracilis
-gastrocnemius
-SDF
-DDF

45
Q

What muscles adduct the pelvic limb?

A

-gracilis
-pectineus
-adductor

46
Q

What muscles flex the coxal joint?

A

-sartorius
-rectus femoris of Q.F.
-iliopsoas

47
Q

What muscles flex the tarsocrural joint?

A

-cranial tibial
-long digital extensor
-lateral digital extensor
-fibularis longus

48
Q

What muscle rotates the paw laterally?

A

cranial tibial

49
Q

What muscle rotates the paw medially?

A

fibularis longus

50
Q

What muscles extend the digital joints?

A

-long digital extensor
-lateral digital extensor

51
Q

What muscles flex the metatarsophalangeal joints?

52
Q

What muscles flex the proximal interphalangeal joints?

53
Q

What muscle flexes the distal interphalangeal joints?

FA1 Anatomy 1 (26 decks)

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