Pediatrics

Question 1

breastfeed

Answer 1

amamantar

Question 2

fontanelles

Answer 2

fontanela/ mollera (coll.)

Question 3

lactation

Answer 3

lactancia

Question 4

latch

Answer 4

prenderse

Question 5

newborn

Answer 5

recién nacido

Question 6

rash

Answer 6

erupción/ sarpullido

Question 7

stridor

Answer 7

estridor

Question 8

absence seizures/ petit mal

Answer 8

crisis de ausencia/ ausencias típicas. pequeño mal

Question 9

acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL)

Answer 9

leucemia linfoblástica/linfocítica aguda

Question 10

Asperger’s syndrome

Answer 10

síndrome de Asperger

Question 11

atrial septal defects

Answer 11

comunicación interauricular

Question 12

attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)

Answer 12

trastorno por déficit de atención por hiperactividad

Question 13

autism

Answer 13

autismo

Question 14

bowel obstruction

Answer 14

obstrucción intestinal

Question 15

bronchiolitis

Answer 15

bronquiolitis

Question 16

Burkitt’s lymphoma

Answer 16

linfoma de Burkitt

Question 17

cerebral palsy

Answer 17

parálisis cerebral infantil

Question 18

chicken pox/ varicella

Answer 18

varicela

Question 19

cleft lip

Answer 19

labio leporino

Question 20

cleft palate

Answer 20

fisura palatina/ paladar hendido

Question 21

clubfoot

Answer 21

pie zambo

Question 22

coarctation of the aorta

Answer 22

coartación aórtica

Question 23

croup

Answer 23

laringotraqueítis aguda

Question 24

cryptorchidism

Answer 24

criptorquidia

Question 25

cystic fibrosis

Answer 25

fibrosis quística/ mucoviscidosis

Question 26

Diamond-Blackfan anemia

Answer 26

anemia de Blackfan-Diamond

Question 27

diarrhea

Answer 27

diarrea

Question 28

enlarged adenoids

Answer 28

hipertrofia de adenoides/ vegetaciones

Question 29

epiglottitis

Answer 29

epiglotitits

Question 30

epispadias

Answer 30

epispadias

Question 31

Fanconi’s anemia

Answer 31

anemia de Fanconi

Question 32

febrile seizure

Answer 32

convulsión febril

Question 33

glioma

Answer 33

glioma

Question 34

greenstick fracture

Answer 34

fractura en tallo verde

Question 35

hand-foot-mouth disease

Answer 35

fiebre aftosa humana

Question 36

head lice

Answer 36

pediculosis

Question 37

hip dysplasia

Answer 37

displasia de cadera

Question 38

hydrocephalus

Answer 38

hidrocefalia

Question 39

hypospadias

Answer 39

hipospadias

Question 40

lactose intolerance

Answer 40

intolerancia a la lactosa

Question 41

measles

Answer 41

sarampión

Question 42

medulloblastoma

Answer 42

meduloblastoma

Question 43

meningocele

Answer 43

menigocele

Question 44

misaligned hip

Answer 44

cadera dislocada/ luxación de cadera

Question 45

muscular dystrophy

Answer 45

distrofia muscular

Question 46

neonatal jaundice

Answer 46

ictericia del recién nacido/ ictericia neonatal

Question 47

neuroblastoma

Answer 47

neuroblastoma

Question 48

osteosarcoma

Answer 48

osteosarcoma

Question 49

patent ductus arteriosus

Answer 49

conducto arterioso persistente

Question 50

Perthe’s disease

Answer 50

enfermedad de Perthes/ enfermedad de Legg-Calve-Perthes

Question 51

pertussis (whooping cough)

Answer 51

tos ferina/ tos convulsa

Question 52

phimosis

Answer 52

fimosis

Question 53

poliomyelitis (polio)

Answer 53

poliomielitis (polio)

Question 54

pyloric stenosis

Answer 54

estenosis pilórica

Question 55

respiratory distress syndrome (RDS)

Answer 55

síndrome de dificultad respiratoria (SDR)

Question 56

rheumatic fever

Answer 56

fiebre reumatica

Question 57

rubella/ german measles/ 3-day measles

Answer 57

rubéola

Question 58

scarlet fever

Answer 58

fiebre escarlata/ escarlatina

Question 59

slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE)

Answer 59

epifisiólisis de la cabeza femoral

Question 60

spina bifida

Answer 60

espina bífida

Question 61

spina bifida cystica

Answer 61

espina bífida quística

Question 62

spina bifida occulta

Answer 62

espina bífida oculta

Question 63

sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)

Answer 63

síndrome de muerte súbita del lactante

Question 64

tetralogy of Fallot

Answer 64

tetralogía de Fallot

Question 65

transposition of the great vessels

Answer 65

transposición de grandes vasos

Question 66

ventricular septal defect

Answer 66

comunicación interventricular

Question 67

Wilms’ tumor

Answer 67

tumor de Wilms

Question 68

brainstem auditory evoked response (BAER test)

Answer 68

(PEATC) potenciales evocados auditivos del tronco cerebral

Question 69

CPK level

Answer 69

examen de la creatina fosfoquinasa

Question 70

muscle biopsy

Answer 70

biopsia de músculo

Question 71

voiding cystourethrography (VCUG)

Answer 71

cistouretrografía miccional

Question 72

BRAT diet (banana, rice, apple, toast)

Answer 72

dieta astringente/ dieta para la diarrea

Question 73

bulb syringe

Answer 73

pera de goma

Question 74

dropper

Answer 74

gotero

Question 75

NICU (neonatal ICU)

Answer 75

unidad de cuidados intensivos neonatales

Question 76

nipple shield

Answer 76

pezonera

Question 77

oral rehydration salts

Answer 77

sales de rehidratación oral

Question 78

valproic acid

Answer 78

ácido valproico

Question 79

bottle

Answer 79

biberón/ tetero/ /mamadera/ mamila (Mex.)

Question 80

breast pump

Answer 80

sacaleches/ tiraleche

Question 81

child safety seat/ car seat

Answer 81

asiento infantil para carro

Question 82

dirty/ soiled diapers

Answer 82

pañales sucios

Question 83

formula

Answer 83

leche maternizada/ fórmula (US)

Question 84

pacifier

Answer 84

chupete/ chupo/ chupón

Question 85

stroller

Answer 85

carriola/ cochecito de bebe/ coche de bebe

Question 86

wet diapers

Answer 86

pańales mojados

Question 87

WIC (women, infant & children)

Answer 87

programa de asistencia materno-infantil