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Medical interpretation > Pediatrics > Flashcards

Pediatrics Flashcards

English-Spanish terms

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

breastfeed

A

amamantar

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2
Q

fontanelles

A

fontanela/ mollera (coll.)

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3
Q

lactation

A

lactancia

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4
Q

latch

A

prenderse

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5
Q

newborn

A

recién nacido

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6
Q

rash

A

erupción/ sarpullido

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7
Q

stridor

A

estridor

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8
Q

absence seizures/ petit mal

A

crisis de ausencia/ ausencias típicas. pequeño mal

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9
Q

acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL)

A

leucemia linfoblástica/linfocítica aguda

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10
Q

Asperger’s syndrome

A

síndrome de Asperger

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11
Q

atrial septal defects

A

comunicación interauricular

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12
Q

attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)

A

trastorno por déficit de atención por hiperactividad

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13
Q

autism

A

autismo

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14
Q

bowel obstruction

A

obstrucción intestinal

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15
Q

bronchiolitis

A

bronquiolitis

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16
Q

Burkitt’s lymphoma

A

linfoma de Burkitt

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17
Q

cerebral palsy

A

parálisis cerebral infantil

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18
Q

chicken pox/ varicella

A

varicela

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19
Q

cleft lip

A

labio leporino

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20
Q

cleft palate

A

fisura palatina/ paladar hendido

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21
Q

clubfoot

A

pie zambo

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22
Q

coarctation of the aorta

A

coartación aórtica

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23
Q

croup

A

laringotraqueítis aguda

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24
Q

cryptorchidism

A

criptorquidia

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25
Q

cystic fibrosis

A

fibrosis quística/ mucoviscidosis

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26
Q

Diamond-Blackfan anemia

A

anemia de Blackfan-Diamond

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27
Q

diarrhea

A

diarrea

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28
Q

enlarged adenoids

A

hipertrofia de adenoides/ vegetaciones

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29
Q

epiglottitis

A

epiglotitits

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30
Q

epispadias

A

epispadias

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31
Q

Fanconi’s anemia

A

anemia de Fanconi

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32
Q

febrile seizure

A

convulsión febril

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33
Q

glioma

A

glioma

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34
Q

greenstick fracture

A

fractura en tallo verde

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35
Q

hand-foot-mouth disease

A

fiebre aftosa humana

36
Q

head lice

A

pediculosis

37
Q

hip dysplasia

A

displasia de cadera

38
Q

hydrocephalus

A

hidrocefalia

39
Q

hypospadias

A

hipospadias

40
Q

lactose intolerance

A

intolerancia a la lactosa

41
Q

measles

A

sarampión

42
Q

medulloblastoma

A

meduloblastoma

43
Q

meningocele

A

menigocele

44
Q

misaligned hip

A

cadera dislocada/ luxación de cadera

45
Q

muscular dystrophy

A

distrofia muscular

46
Q

neonatal jaundice

A

ictericia del recién nacido/ ictericia neonatal

47
Q

neuroblastoma

A

neuroblastoma

48
Q

osteosarcoma

A

osteosarcoma

49
Q

patent ductus arteriosus

A

conducto arterioso persistente

50
Q

Perthe’s disease

A

enfermedad de Perthes/ enfermedad de Legg-Calve-Perthes

51
Q

pertussis (whooping cough)

A

tos ferina/ tos convulsa

52
Q

phimosis

A

fimosis

53
Q

poliomyelitis (polio)

A

poliomielitis (polio)

54
Q

pyloric stenosis

A

estenosis pilórica

55
Q

respiratory distress syndrome (RDS)

A

síndrome de dificultad respiratoria (SDR)

56
Q

rheumatic fever

A

fiebre reumatica

57
Q

rubella/ german measles/ 3-day measles

A

rubéola

58
Q

scarlet fever

A

fiebre escarlata/ escarlatina

59
Q

slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE)

A

epifisiólisis de la cabeza femoral

60
Q

spina bifida

A

espina bífida

61
Q

spina bifida cystica

A

espina bífida quística

62
Q

spina bifida occulta

A

espina bífida oculta

63
Q

sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)

A

síndrome de muerte súbita del lactante

64
Q

tetralogy of Fallot

A

tetralogía de Fallot

65
Q

transposition of the great vessels

A

transposición de grandes vasos

66
Q

ventricular septal defect

A

comunicación interventricular

67
Q

Wilms’ tumor

A

tumor de Wilms

68
Q

brainstem auditory evoked response (BAER test)

A

(PEATC) potenciales evocados auditivos del tronco cerebral

69
Q

CPK level

A

examen de la creatina fosfoquinasa

70
Q

muscle biopsy

A

biopsia de músculo

71
Q

voiding cystourethrography (VCUG)

A

cistouretrografía miccional

72
Q

BRAT diet (banana, rice, apple, toast)

A

dieta astringente/ dieta para la diarrea

73
Q

bulb syringe

A

pera de goma

74
Q

dropper

A

gotero

75
Q

NICU (neonatal ICU)

A

unidad de cuidados intensivos neonatales

76
Q

nipple shield

A

pezonera

77
Q

oral rehydration salts

A

sales de rehidratación oral

78
Q

valproic acid

A

ácido valproico

79
Q

bottle

A

biberón/ tetero/ /mamadera/ mamila (Mex.)

80
Q

breast pump

A

sacaleches/ tiraleche

81
Q

child safety seat/ car seat

A

asiento infantil para carro

82
Q

dirty/ soiled diapers

A

pañales sucios

83
Q

formula

A

leche maternizada/ fórmula (US)

84
Q

pacifier

A

chupete/ chupo/ chupón

85
Q

stroller

A

carriola/ cochecito de bebe/ coche de bebe

86
Q

wet diapers

A

pańales mojados

87
Q

WIC (women, infant & children)

A

programa de asistencia materno-infantil

Medical interpretation (17 decks)

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