Endocrine System Flashcards

Spanish-English terms

1
Q

blood sugar

A

azúcar en sangre/ glucosa sanguínea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

endocrine system

A

sistema endocrino

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

fasting

A

en ayunas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

gland

A

glándula

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

glycemia

A

glucemia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

hormones

A

hormonas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

hypophysis

A

hipófisis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

hypothalamus

A

hipotálamo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

insulin

A

insulina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

melatonin

A

melatonina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

pineal

A

pineal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

pituitary

A

pituitaria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

blurred vision

A

visión borrosa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

burning

A

ardor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

confusion

A

confusión

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

decreased vision

A

visión disminuida

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

headache

A

dolor de cabeza

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

hunger

A

hambre

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

hyperventilation

A

hiperventilación

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

light-headed

A

sentirse a punto de desmayarse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

loss of consciousness

A

pérdida de conocimiento/ desmayo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

milky discharge

A

secreción lechosa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

sweating

A

sudoración/ transpiración

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

thirst

A

sed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
tingling
hormigueo
26
trembling
temblor
27
acromegaly
acromegalia
28
blindness
ceguera
29
coma
coma
30
complications
complicaciones
31
dehydration
deshidratación
32
diabetes insipidus
diabetes insípida
33
diabetes mellitus
diabetes melitus
34
diabetic nephropathy
nefropatia diabética
35
diabetic neuropathy
neuropatía diabética
36
diabetic retinopathy
retinopatía diabética
37
dwarfism
enanismo
38
gangrene
gangrena
39
gigantism
gigantismo
40
hyperglycemia
hiperglicemia
41
intensive care unit (ICU)
unidad de terapia intensiva (UTI)
42
ketoacidosis
cetoacidosis
43
kidney failure
fallo renal/ insuficiencia renal
44
pinealoma
pinealoma
45
prolactinoma
prolactinoma
46
glucometer
glucómetro
47
lancets
lancetas
48
oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT)
prueba de la tolerancia a la glucosa
49
test strips
tiras reactivas
50
amputation
amputación
51
desmopressin
desmopresina
52
hydrochlorothyazide
hidroclorotiazida
53
oral hypoglycemics
hipoglucemiantes orales; antidiabéticos orales
54
adrenaline
adrenalina
55
calcitonin
calcitonina
56
corticosteroids
corticoides
57
development
desarrollo/ formación
58
hydrocortisone
hidrocortisona
59
metabolism
metabolismo
60
parathyroid
paratiroides
61
regulate
regular
62
suprarenal/adrenal
suprarrenal
63
thyroid
tiroides
64
asymptomatic
asintomático
65
bulging eyes
ojos saltones
66
constipation
estreñimiento
67
dry skin
piel seca
68
hirsutism
hirsutismo
69
hunchback
joroba
70
intolerance to cold
intolerancia al frío
71
moist skin
piel húmeda
72
nervousness
nerviosismo
73
obesity
obesidad
74
quick pulse
pulso acelerado
75
slow pulse
pulso lento
76
weakness
debilidad
77
weight gain
aumento de peso
78
weight loss
pérdida de peso/ adelgazamiento
79
corticosteroid withdrawal syndrome
síndrome de supresión de corticoides
80
Cushing's syndrome
síndrome de Cushing
81
endemic goiter
bocio endémico
82
Graves disease
enfermedad de Graves
83
Hashimoto's disease
enfermedad de Hashimoto
84
high blood pressure
presión arterial alta
85
hyperparathyroidism
hiperparatiroidismo
86
hyperthyroidism
hipertiroidismo
87
hypoparathyroidsm
hipoparatiroidismo
88
hypothyroidism
hipotiroidismo
89
iatrogenesis
iatrogenia
90
life-threatening disease
enfermedad potencialmente mortal/ enfermedad que pone en peligro la vida
91
low blood pressure
presión arterial baja
92
malignant tumor
tumor maligno
93
meningococcemia
meningococcemia
94
pheochromocytoma
feocromocitoma
95
thyroid cancer
cáncer de tiroides
96
fine needle aspiration biopsy
biopsia de aspiración con aguja fina/ biopsia aspirativa/ biopsia con aguja fina
97
radioactive iodine uptake (RAIU)
prueba de capacitación de iodo radioactivo
98
thyroid function test
prueba de función tiroidea
99
thyroiditis
tiroiditis
100
antithyroid drugs
antitiroideos
101
beta blockers
betabloqueantes
102
dexamethasone
dexametasona
103
endocrinologists
endocrinólogos
104
endocrinology
endocrinología
105
ketoconazole
ketoconazol
106
levothyroxine
levotiroxina
107
methimazole
metimazol/ tiamazol
108
methylprednisolone
metilprednisolona
109
radioiodine
yodo radioactivo
110
thyroidectomy
tiroidectomía