Digestive system EN-SP Flashcards

Spanish translations

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Canine

A

colmillo, diente, canino

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2
Q

Cheeks

A

mejillas

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3
Q

Chew

A

masticar

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4
Q

Dentin

A

dentina

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5
Q

Digestive system

A

sistema digestivo`

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6
Q

Enamel

A

enamel

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7
Q

gums

A

encía

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8
Q

Hard palate

A

paladar duro

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9
Q

incisors

A

incisivos

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10
Q

lingual frenum

A

frenillo lengual

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11
Q

lips

A

labios

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12
Q

mandible

A

mandíbula

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13
Q

molars

A

molares

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14
Q

parotid

A

parótida

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15
Q

pulp

A

pulpa

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16
Q

root

A

raíz

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17
Q

salivary glands

A

glándulas salivales

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18
Q

soft palate

A

paladar blando, velo del paladar

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19
Q

tonsils

A

amígdalas

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20
Q

wisdom tooth

A

muelas del juicio

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21
Q

Aphtous stomatitis

A

estomatitis aftosa

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22
Q

cavities

A

caries

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23
Q

chapped lips

A

labios agrietados

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24
Q

gingivitis

A

gingivitis

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25
Q

glossitis

A

glositis

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26
Q

herpes labialis

A

herpes labial

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27
Q

mumps

A

paperas

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28
Q

oral leukoplaquia

A

leucoplasia oral

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29
Q

parotitis

A

parotiditis

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30
Q

periodontal disease

A

periodontitis

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31
Q

Pharyngitis

A

faringitis

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32
Q

plaque

A

placa bacteriana

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33
Q

tartar

A

sarro

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34
Q

TMJ disorder/syndrome

A

trastorno/síndrome de la ATM (articulación temporomandibular)

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35
Q

tonsillitis

A

amigdalitis

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36
Q

amalgam

A

amalgama

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37
Q

braces

A

ortodoncia

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38
Q

bridge

A

puente

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39
Q

crown

A

corona

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40
Q

dental implant

A

implante dental

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41
Q

dentist

A

dentista, odontólogo

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42
Q

dentistry

A

odontología

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43
Q

extraction

A

extracción

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44
Q

filling

A

empaste

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45
Q

head and neck surgeon

A

cirujano de cabeza y cuello

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46
Q

MMR

A

vacuna tripe viral

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47
Q

Oral and maxillofacial surgeon

A

cirujano maxilofacial

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48
Q

root canal

A

endodoncia

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49
Q

Diafragm

A

diafragma

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50
Q

Epiglottis

A

epiglotis

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51
Q

Esophagus

A

esófago

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52
Q

Feces

A

Heces

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53
Q

Lower esophageal sphincter

A

esfíncter esofágico inferior

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54
Q

Peristalsis

A

peristalsismo

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55
Q

Pharynx

A

faringe

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56
Q

Pylorus

A

piloro

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57
Q

stools

A

deposiciones, excremento, heces

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58
Q

abdominal pain

A

dolor abdominal

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59
Q

difficulty swalloing

A

dificultad para tragar

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60
Q

heartburn

A

acidez, agrura, agriera

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61
Q

indigestion

A

indigestión

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62
Q

Melena

A

melena

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63
Q

regurgitation

A

regurgitación

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64
Q

achalasia

A

acalasia (falta de relajación del esfínter)

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65
Q

Barrett’s esophagus

A

esófago de Barrett

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66
Q

Esophageal varices

A

várices esofágicas

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67
Q

G-I bleeding

A

hemorragia digestiva

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68
Q

Gastric reflux

A

reflujo gástrico

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69
Q

Gastric ulcer

A

úlcera gástrica

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70
Q

gastritis

A

gastritis

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71
Q

gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD)

A

enfermedad por reflujo gastroesofágico (ERGE)

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72
Q

Hiatal hernia

A

hernia de hiato

73
Q

nutcracker esophagus

A

esófago en cascanuez

74
Q

peptic ulcer

A

úlcera péptica, úlcera duodenal

75
Q

Barium meal/ upperG-I series

A

tránsito esofagogastroduodenal

76
Q

Barium swallow/ esophagram

A

esofagografía

77
Q

upper endoscopy

A

endoscopia alta

78
Q

amoxicillin

A

amoxicilina

79
Q

antacid

A

antácido

80
Q

clarithromycin

A

claritromicina

81
Q

vagotomy

A

vagotomía

82
Q

esophageal manometry (measure esophageal pressure)

A

manometría esofágica

83
Q

bile

A

bilis

84
Q

clotting factors

A

factores de la coagulación

85
Q

common bile duct

A

conducto colédoco

86
Q

ducts

A

conductos

87
Q

gallbladder

A

vesícula biliar

88
Q

Chyme

A

quimo

89
Q

liver

A

hígado

90
Q

pancreatic juice

A

jugo pancreático

91
Q

colicky pain

A

cólico

92
Q

dark urine

A

orina oscura

93
Q

itching

A

comezón

94
Q

jaundice

A

ictericia

95
Q

light colored stools

A

heces claras, deposiciones claras

96
Q

ascities

A

ascitis

97
Q

autoimmune hepatitis

A

hepatitis autoinmune

98
Q

blood borne disease

A

enfermedad de transmisión sanguínea

99
Q

cholecystitis (gall bladder inflammation)

A

colecistitis (inflamación de la vesícula biliar)

100
Q

cirrhosis

A

cirrosis

101
Q

elevated liver enzymes

A

enzymas hepáticas elevadas

102
Q

end-stage disease

A

enfermedad terminal

103
Q

fatty liver

A

hígado graso, esteatotis

104
Q

primary biliary cirrhosis (antibodies against liver)

A

cirrosis biliar primaria

105
Q

abdominal ultrasound

A

ecografía/ ultrasonido abdominal

106
Q

needle biopsy

A

biopsia por punción

107
Q

cholecystectomy (gall bladder removal)

A

colecistectomía (remover la vesícula biliar)

108
Q

hepatologist

A

hepatólogo

109
Q

immunosuppresants

A

inmunosupresores

110
Q

paracentisis (to drain fluid from ascites or to get sample)

A

paracentesis

111
Q

anal sphyncter

A

esfínter del ano

112
Q

cecum

A

ciego

113
Q

defecate

A

defecar

114
Q

duodenum

A

duodeno

115
Q

fecal matter

A

materia fecal

116
Q

ileum

A

íleon

117
Q

ileocecal valve

A

válvula ilocecal

118
Q

jejunum

A

yeyuno

119
Q

large intestine

A

intestino grueso

120
Q

pancreas

A

pancreas

121
Q

rectum

A

recto

122
Q

sigmoid colon

A

colón sigmoideo

123
Q

ascending colon

A

colón ascendiente

124
Q

transverse colon

A

colón transversal

125
Q

descending colon

A

colón descendiente

126
Q

small intestine

A

intestino delgado

127
Q

bloating

A

distensión abdominal, meteorismo

128
Q

constipation

A

estreñimiento, (constipación CO, AR, PR)

129
Q

diarrhea

A

diarrea

130
Q

fatigue

A

cansancio, fatiga

131
Q

fecal incontinence

A

incontinencia fecal

132
Q

acute pancreatitis

A

pancreatitis aguda

133
Q

annal abscess

A

absceso anal

134
Q

anal fissure

A

fisura anal

135
Q

biliary sludge

A

barro biliar

136
Q

bowel obstruction

A

obstrucción intestinal

137
Q

cancer stages

A

estadíos del cáncer

138
Q

celiac disease

A

enfermedad celiaca

139
Q

Crohn’s disease

A

enfermedad de Crohn

140
Q

Diverticulitis

A

diverticulitis

141
Q

diverticulosis

A

diverticulosis

142
Q

E. coli

A

Escherichia coli

143
Q

Fiber

A

fibra

144
Q

fistula

A

fístula

145
Q

gluten

A

gluten

146
Q

hemorrhoids

A

hemorroides, almorranas

147
Q

ileus

A

ileo

148
Q

inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)

A

enfermedad intestinal inflamatoria

149
Q

irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)

A

colón irritable, síndrome de intestino irritable

150
Q

malabsorption

A

malabsorbción

151
Q

metastasis

A

metástasis

152
Q

pancreatic cancer

A

cancer de pancreas

153
Q

polypoisis

A

poliposis

154
Q

stomach flu

A

gastroenteritis viral

155
Q

ulcerative colitis

A

colitis ulcerosa

156
Q

abdominal CT scan

A

tomografía abdominal

157
Q

abdominal x-ray

A

radiografía abdominal

158
Q

barium enema/ lower G-I series

A

enema opaco, enema de bario

159
Q

biopsy

A

biopsia

160
Q

complete blood count (CBC)

A

hemograma completo, recuento sanguíneo completo

161
Q

colonoscopy/ lower endoscopy

A

colonoscopia/ endoscopia baja

162
Q

Endoscopic Retrograde CholangioPancreatography (ERCP)

A

ColangioPancreatografía Retrógrada Endoscópica (CPRE)

163
Q

Fluoroscopy

A

fluoroscopia, radioscopia

164
Q

stool for occult blood/ Guaiac test

A

prueba de sangre oculta en materia fecal

165
Q

antidhiarreal

A

antidiarréico

166
Q

apendectomy

A

apendectomía

167
Q

barley

A

cebada

168
Q

colostomy

A

colostomia

169
Q

gastroenterlogist

A

gastroenterólogo

170
Q

gastroenterology

A

gastroenterología

171
Q

hemorrhoidectomy

A

hemorroidectomía

172
Q

laxative/stool softener

A

laxante, purgante

173
Q

nasogastric tube

A

sonda nasogástrica

174
Q

oat

A

avena

175
Q

rya

A

centeno

176
Q

sitz bath

A

baño de asiento

177
Q

suppositories

A

supositorios

178
Q

wheat

A

trigo

179
Q

uvula

A

úvula; campanilla