Obstetrics Flashcards

Spanish-English terms

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1
Q

birth/ delivery

A

nacimiento/ parto

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2
Q

birth canal

A

canal de parto

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3
Q

cephalic presentation

A

presentación cefálica

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4
Q

contractions

A

contracciones

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5
Q

crown

A

coronar

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6
Q

dilation

A

(periodo de) dilatación

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7
Q

embryo

A

embrión

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8
Q

fertility

A

fertilidad

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9
Q

fetal expulsion

A

(periodo de) expulsión

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10
Q

fetus

A

feto

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11
Q

fraternal twins

A

mellizos

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12
Q

identical twins

A

gemelos

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13
Q

labor

A

trabajo de parto/ parto

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14
Q

menstrual cycle

A

ciclo menstrual

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15
Q

ovulation

A

ovulación

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16
Q

pad

A

toalla femenina/ toalla sanitaria

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17
Q

pelvis

A

pelvis

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18
Q

placental expulsion

A

alumbramiento

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19
Q

postpartum

A

postparto

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20
Q

push

A

pujar

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21
Q

rupture of membranes

A

rotura de membranas

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22
Q

tampon

A

tampón

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23
Q

umbilical cord

A

cordón umbilical

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24
Q

vaginal delivery

A

parto vaginal

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25
Q

painless

A

indoloro

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26
Q

breech presentation

A

presentación de nalgas

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27
Q

cerebral palsy

A

parálisis cerebral

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28
Q

choriocarcinoma

A

coriocarcinoma

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29
Q

dehydration

A

deshidratación

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30
Q

down syndrome

A

síndrome de Down

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31
Q

dystocia

A

distocia

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32
Q

eclampsia

A

eclampsia

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33
Q

ectopic pregnancy

A

embarazo ectópico

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34
Q

endometritis

A

endometritis

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35
Q

failure to progress

A

parto detenido

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36
Q

fetal malpresentation

A

presentación distótica

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37
Q

gestational diabetes

A

diabetes gestacional

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38
Q

gestational hypertension

A

hipertensión gestacianal

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39
Q

incomplete abortion

A

aborto incompleto

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40
Q

infertility

A

infertilidad

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41
Q

intrauterine growth retardation

A

retraso del crecimiento intrauterino

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42
Q

miscarriage

A

aborto espontáneo

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43
Q

missed abortion

A

feto muerto y retenido

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44
Q

molar pregnancy

A

embarazo molar

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45
Q

nuchal cord

A

circular de cordón

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46
Q

oligohydramnios

A

oligohidramnios

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47
Q

peritonitis

A

peritonitis

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48
Q

placenta previa

A

placenta previa

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49
Q

placental abrupbtion

A

desprendimiento de placenta

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50
Q

polyhydramnios

A

polihidramnios

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51
Q

preeclampsia

A

preeclampsia

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52
Q

premature

A

prematuro

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53
Q

preterm labor

A

trabajo de parto prematuro

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54
Q

rubella

A

rubéola

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55
Q

sepsis

A

sepsis

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56
Q

septic abortion

A

aborto séptico

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57
Q

spina bifida

A

espina bífida

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58
Q

threatened abortion

A

amenaza de aborto

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59
Q

toxoplasmosis

A

toxoplasmosis

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60
Q

tubal pregnancy

A

embarazo tubárico

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61
Q

alpha-fetoprotein (AFP)

A

alfa feto proteína

62
Q

amniocentesis

A

amniocentesis

63
Q

blood flow

A

flujo de sangre

64
Q

doppler ultrasound

A

ecografía Doppler/ ultrasonido Doppler

65
Q

fetal distress

A

sufrimiento fetal

66
Q

karyotype

A

cariotipo

67
Q

OB ultrasound

A

ecografía obstétrica/ ultrasonido obstétrico

68
Q

urinalysis

A

análisis de orina

69
Q

betamethasone

A

betametasona

70
Q

c-section

A

cesárea

71
Q

dilation and curettage (D&C)

A

legrado

72
Q

epidural anestesia

A

anestesia epidural

73
Q

episiotomy

A

episiotomía

74
Q

folic acid

A

ácido fólico

75
Q

forceps

A

fórceps

76
Q

induced labor

A

parto inducido

77
Q

iron

A

hierro

78
Q

magnesium sulfate

A

sulfato de magnesio

79
Q

methyldopa

A

metildopa

80
Q

nifedipine

A

nifedipina

81
Q

obstetrician

A

obstetra

82
Q

obstetrics

A

obstetricia

83
Q

oxytocin

A

oxitocina

84
Q

prostaglandins

A

prostaglandinas

85
Q

terbutaline

A

terbutalina

86
Q

tocolytic

A

relajante uterino/ tocolítico

87
Q

breasts

A

mamas

88
Q

lactation

A

lactancia

89
Q

latch on

A

prenderse

90
Q

lymph nodes

A

ganglios linfáticos

91
Q

newborn

A

recién nacido

92
Q

nipple

A

pezón

93
Q

lump

A

nódulo

94
Q

nipple discharge

A

secreción por el pezón

95
Q

nipple inversion

A

pezón umbilicado

96
Q

abscess

A

absceso

97
Q

adenopathy

A

adenopatía

98
Q

breast cancer

A

cáncer de mama

99
Q

chorioretinitis

A

coriorretinitis

100
Q

cyst

A

quiste

101
Q

cytomegalovirus

A

citomegalovirus

102
Q

fibroadenoma

A

fibroadenoma

103
Q

lymphedema

A

linfedema

104
Q

mastitis

A

mastitis

105
Q

mental retardation

A

retraso mental

106
Q

metastasize

A

hacer metástasis

107
Q

perinatal infection

A

infecciones perinatales

108
Q

TORCH complex

A

complejo TORCH

109
Q

aspiration biopsy

A

biopsia aspirativa/ biopsia con aguja fina

110
Q

bone scan

A

centellografía ósea/ gammagrafía ósea

111
Q

breast self-examination

A

autoexamen de senos/ autoexploración mamaria

112
Q

core biopsy

A

biopsia con aguja gruesa

113
Q

mammogram

A

mamografía

114
Q

anti-estrogen

A

antiestrógeno

115
Q

antineoplastic drugs

A

medicamentos antineoplásicos

116
Q

basal body temperature

A

método de la temperatura basal

117
Q

birth control

A

control de la natalidad

118
Q

breast implant

A

implantes de seno/ prótesis mamaria

119
Q

breast reconstructive surgery

A

cirugía reconstructiva del seno/ cirugía reparadora de la mama

120
Q

condom

A

preservativo; condón

121
Q

contraception

A

contracepción/ anticoncepción

122
Q

contraceptive methods

A

métodos anticonceptivos

123
Q

contraceptive patch

A

parche anticonceptivo

124
Q

depot injection

A

inyección de depósito

125
Q

diafragm

A

diafragma

126
Q

emergency contraceptive

A

anticoncepción de urgencia; anticoncepción postcoital

127
Q

female condom

A

condón femenino/ preservativo femenino

128
Q

fluorouracil

A

fluorouracilo

129
Q

hormone therapy

A

hormonoterapia/ tratamiento hormonal

130
Q

injectables

A

inyectables

131
Q

intrauterine device (IUD)

A

dispositivo intrauterino (DIU)

132
Q

invasive procedure

A

procedimiento invasivo/cruento

133
Q

lumpectomy

A

nodulectomía

134
Q

mastectomy

A

mastectomía

135
Q

modified radical mastectomy

A

mastectomía radical modificada

136
Q

natural family planning

A

métodos anticonceptivos naturales

137
Q

obstetrics

A

obstetricia

138
Q

obstetrician

A

obstetra

139
Q

OB/GYN

A

tocoginecología

140
Q

oral contraceptives

A

anticonceptivos orales

141
Q

prevent

A

prevenir

142
Q

radiation therapy

A

radioterapia

143
Q

rhythm method

A

método del ritmo

144
Q

siver nitrate

A

nitrato de plata

145
Q

sterilization

A

esterilización

146
Q

sustained release

A

liberación prolongada

147
Q

tamoxifen

A

tamoxifen

148
Q

total mastectomy

A

mastectomía total

149
Q

tubal ligation

A

ligadura de trompas

150
Q

vaginal ring

A

anillo vaginal

151
Q

vincristine

A

vincristina