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Medical interpretation > Cardiovascular System EN-SP > Flashcards

Cardiovascular System EN-SP Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

aorta

A

aorta

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2
Q

arteries

A

arterias

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3
Q

atria

A

aurículas

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4
Q

atrioventricular

A

atrioventricular

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5
Q

atrium

A

aurícula

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6
Q

blood vessels

A

vasos sanguíneos

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7
Q

capillaries

A

capilares

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8
Q

cardiovascular

A

cardiovascular

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9
Q

coronary arteries

A

arterias coronarias

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10
Q

diastole

A

diástole

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11
Q

endocardium

A

endocardio

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12
Q

epicardium

A

epicardio

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13
Q

heart

A

corazón

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14
Q

heartbeat

A

latido cardiaco

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15
Q

lymphatics

A

linfáticos

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16
Q

mediastinum

A

mediastino

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17
Q

mitral

A

mitral

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18
Q

myocardium

A

miocardio

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19
Q

pericardium

A

pericardio

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20
Q

pulmonary circulation

A

circulación pulmonar o menor

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21
Q

septum

A

tabique

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22
Q

sinoatrial node

A

nódulo sinusal

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23
Q

systemic circulation

A

circulación general; circulación sistémica o mayor

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24
Q

systole

A

sístole

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25
Q

tricuspid

A

tricúspide

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26
Q

valve

A

válvula

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27
Q

vasculature

A

vasculatura

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28
Q

veins

A

venas

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29
Q

vena cava

A

vena cava

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30
Q

ventricule

A

ventrículo

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31
Q

chest pain

A

dolor de pecho

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32
Q

chest tightness

A

(sensación de) opresión en el pecho

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33
Q

dizziness

A

mareo

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34
Q

fainting

A

desmayos

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35
Q

palpitations

A

palpitaciones

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36
Q

puffiness

A

hinchazón

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37
Q

syncope

A

síncope

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38
Q

angina pectoris

A

angina de pecho

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39
Q

aortic regurgitation

A

insuficiencia aórtica

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40
Q

aortic stenosis

A

estenosis aórtica

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41
Q

arrhythmia

A

arritmia

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42
Q

arteriosclerosis

A

arteriosclerosis

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43
Q

atrial fibrillation

A

fibrilación auricular

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44
Q

atrial flutter

A

aleteo auricular

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45
Q

bradycardia

A

bradicardia

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46
Q

bundle branch block

A

bloqueo de rama

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47
Q

cardiac arrest

A

paro cardiaco

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48
Q

cardiac tamponade

A

taponamiento cardiaco

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49
Q

Chagas disease

A

enfermedad de Chagas

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50
Q

congestive heart failure

A

insuficiencia cardiaca congestiva

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51
Q

embolism

A

embolia

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52
Q

embolus

A

embolo

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53
Q

endocarditis

A

endocarditis

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54
Q

extrasystoles

A

extrasístoles

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55
Q

heart block

A

bloqueo auricoloventicular

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56
Q

hyperlipidemia

A

hiperlipidemia

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57
Q

hypertension

A

hipertensión

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58
Q

hypertensive heart disease

A

cardiopatía hipertensiva

59
Q

hypertrophy

A

hipertrofía

60
Q

ischemia

A

isquemia

61
Q

mitral valve prolapse

A

prolapso de válvula mitral

62
Q

murmur

A

soplo

63
Q

myocardial infarction

A

infarto de miocardio

64
Q

myocarditis

A

miocarditis

65
Q

pericarditis

A

pericarditis

66
Q

peripheral artery disease

A

enfermedad arterial periférica

67
Q

pulmonary edema

A

edema pulmonar

68
Q

pulmonary embolism

A

embolia pulmonar

69
Q

stethoscope

A

estetoscopio

70
Q

sudden death

A

muerte súbita

71
Q

tachycardia

A

taquicardia

72
Q

thrombophlebitis

A

tromboflebitis

73
Q

thrombosis

A

trombosis

74
Q

unstable angina

A

angina inestable

75
Q

valvular stenosis

A

estenosis valvular

76
Q

varicose veins

A

várices

77
Q

vegetations

A

vegetaciones

78
Q

ventricular fibrillation

A

fibrilación ventricular

79
Q

heart rate

A

frecuencia cardíaca

80
Q

jugular

A

yugular

81
Q

saphenous vein

A

vena safena

82
Q

sinus rhythm

A

ritmo sinusal

83
Q

prehypertension

A

prehipertensión

84
Q

angiogram

A

angiografía

85
Q

blood pressure monitoring

A

contro/ chequeo de la presión arterial

86
Q

cardiac stress test

A

prueba de esfuerzo; ergometría

87
Q

coronary angioagraphy

A

coranariografía

88
Q

echcocardiogram

A

ecocardiograma

89
Q

echocardiography

A

ecocardiografía

90
Q

electrocardiogram

A

electrocardiograma

91
Q

electrocartiograph

A

electrocardiografía

92
Q

electrodes

A

electrodos

93
Q

gamma camera

A

cámara gamma

94
Q

Holter monitoring

A

monitoreo Holter

95
Q

Lipid profile

A

perfil lipídico

96
Q

noninvasive

A

no invasivo; incruento; atraumático

97
Q

nuclear stress test

A

prueba de perfusión miócardica; gammagrafía de perfusión miócardica

98
Q

nuclear venticulography

A

ventriculografía nuclear

99
Q

Swan-Ganz catherer

A

catéter de Swan-Ganz

100
Q

total cholesterol

A

colesterol total

101
Q

triglycerides

A

triglicéridos

102
Q

ACE inhibitor (ACEI)

A

inhibidor de la enzima convertidora de la angiotensina (IECA)

103
Q

Amiodarone

A

amiodarona

104
Q

angioplasty

A

angioplstia

105
Q

antiarrhythmics

A

antiarrítmicos

106
Q

anticoagulants

A

antiocoagulantes

107
Q

antiplatelet drugs

A

antiagregantes plaquetarios

108
Q

aspirin

A

aspirina

109
Q

atenolol

A

atenolol

110
Q

atorvastatin

A

atorvastatin

111
Q

calcium blockers

A

antagonistas de calcio

112
Q

cardiologist

A

cardiólogo

113
Q

cardiology

A

cardiología

114
Q

cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)

A

reanimación cardiopulmonar

115
Q

cardiovascular surgeon

A

cirujano cardiovascular

116
Q

cardiovascular surgery

A

cirugía cardiovascular

117
Q

cardioversion

A

cardioversión

118
Q

clopidogrel

A

clopidogrel

119
Q

compression stockings

A

medias elásticas

120
Q

coronary artery bypass graft (CABG)

A

baipás coronario; cirugía de revascularización coronaria

121
Q

coronary care unit

A

unidad coronaria

122
Q

defibrillation

A

desfibrilación

123
Q

defibrillator

A

desfibrilador

124
Q

device

A

dispositivo

125
Q

digoxin

A

digoxina

126
Q

diuretic

A

diurético

127
Q

enalapril

A

enalapril

128
Q

fibrinolytic drugs

A

fibrinolíticos; trombolíticos

129
Q

flecainide

A

flecainida

130
Q

heparin

A

heparina

131
Q

hipolipidemics

A

hipolipemiantes; hipolipidemiantes

132
Q

nuclear medicine

A

medicina nuclear

133
Q

open heart surgery

A

cirugía a corazón abierto

134
Q

pacemaker

A

marcapasos

135
Q

paramedics

A

paramédicos

136
Q

pericardiocentesis

A

pericardiocentesis

137
Q

prosthetic valve

A

válvula protésica; prótesis valvular

138
Q

revascularization

A

revascularización

139
Q

simvastatin

A

simvastatina

140
Q

streptokinase

A

estreptoquinasa

141
Q

valvuloplasty

A

valvuloplastia

142
Q

verapamil

A

verapamilo

143
Q

warfarin

A

warfarina

Medical interpretation (17 decks)

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