Ped3 Question #70 Flashcards

1
Q

This kind of enzymatic defect common in Mediterranean OR Blacks that can result in hemolysis after acute illnesses or intake of oxidant drugs

(hemolytic anemia)

A

Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency : an X-linked enzymatic defect

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2
Q

So the classic drug triggering an anemic hemolytic crisis in Mediterranean or black population is:

A

TMP-SMX or Salicylates.

while having G6PD deficiency!

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3
Q

how’s the size of the erythrocyte in Iron Deficiency anemia ?

A

microcytic,

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4
Q

Sickle cell disease is most common in children of ____ descent (population)

A

African-American

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5
Q

how’s the size of the erythrocyte in Thalassemia trait?

A

microcytic

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6
Q

The mean corpuscular volume is _____ in folate deficiency.

A

abnormally large

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7
Q

Hereditary angioedema is caused by deficiency or dysfunction of__________.

A

C1 inhibitor,

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8
Q

Hereditary angioedema Tx

A

attenuated androgens to

stimulate hepatic C1 inhibitor synthesis

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9
Q

in tetralogy of Fallot there must be at least ___g/L of deoxygenated hemoglobin present in order for cyanosis to be present

A

50

In other words, in severely anemic states, cyanosis may not be present

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10
Q

newborn to a mother who had no prenatal care, he has respiratory difficulty, tachycardia, and temperature instability. What is the
most likely cause?

A

Group B septicemia

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11
Q

Herpangina is a febrile disorder caused by______ viruses and occasionally other ______.

A

numerous group A Coxsackie
enteroviruses

echoviruses.

“not Herpes, La angina es del Coraxon cagón”

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12
Q

Herpangina cxfx + landmark lesions

A

sudden onset of fever with sore throat

****oropharyngeal mucosal vesicular and
ulcerative lesions.

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13
Q

Herpangina Tx

A

symptomatic.

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