228 Flashcards

1
Q

capillary hemangioma Tx

A

might not require Tx as usually, it will likely increase in size over the first year, then begin to fade and disappear entirely by school age
Tho…
Treatments include excision, steroids, laser treatment, or interferon

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2
Q

fragile X syndrome Cxfx (cognitive features)

A

Intellectual disability
Delayed language development
Behavioural features: autistic behaviour, hyperactivity, anxiety

“autista hiperactivo”

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3
Q

fragile X syndrome Cxfx (physical features)

A
Characteristic facial anomalies 
-Long and narrow face
-Prominent jaw
-Large everted ears
Hypermobile joints
In men: postpubertal macroorchidism

Fragile X is got NO Fragile Masculinity, it’s got BIG BALLS!

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4
Q

T/F Fragile X syndrome is More common in females

A

F. Fragile X syndrome is more common in males than females, affecting 1 in 2000 and 1 in
4000, respectively.

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5
Q

T/F Fragile X syndrome is the most common form of inherited mental retardation

A

?
It is the most common inherited form of mental retardation and second
only to Down’s syndrome as a cause of mental impairment

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6
Q

Hand-foot-and-mouth disease is caused by________ viruses.

A

coxsackie A

or occasionally by other strains of coxsackie- or enterovirus

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7
Q

Hand-foot-and-mouth disease Cxfx

A

Fever, malaise
Maculopapular and partially vesicular rash on the hands and feet (can also involve the buttocks)
Oral ulcers

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8
Q

Paramyxovirus causes ______

A

measles.
sarampión

paramyxoviros sounds kinda like a paraMEASLES

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9
Q

Herpes virus 6 is associated with __________

A

roseola infantum.

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10
Q

Erythema infectiosum, or fifth disease, is caused by _________

A

parvovirus B-19

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11
Q

if there is any question of a hip problem on examination by 2 weeks of age, the recommendation is to __________

A

refer to a specialist for further testing and treatment.

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12
Q

visceral or ocular larva migrans is caused by:

A

Toxocariasis due to Toxocara canis and Toxocara cati

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13
Q

cutaneous larva migrans, a common condition caused by:

A

Dog or cat hookworm (Ancylostoma species)

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14
Q

The only antidepressant approved by the FDA for the treatment of depression in children 8-17 years of age is:

A

Fluoxetine

Kids look happier wearing “Flux”!
Kids love Fluxball!

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