Pathway Of Heart Flashcards

1
Q

Which side is the pulmonary circuit?

A

Right side
-Pulmonary circuit vessels carry blood to and from the lungs

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2
Q

Which side is the systemic circuit?

A

Left
-Vessels carry the blood to and from all body tissues

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3
Q

Anastomosis (junction of vessels)

A
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4
Q

Right coronary artery

A
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5
Q

Right marginal

A
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6
Q

Posterior Inter-ventricular artery

A
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7
Q

Anterior Inter-ventricular artery

A
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8
Q

Circumflex artery

A
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9
Q

Anterior cardiac vein

A
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10
Q

Middle cardiac vein

A
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11
Q

Coronary sinus

A
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12
Q

Great cardiac

A
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13
Q

Great cardiac vein

A
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14
Q

Where does the blood start to flow first?

A

Right atrium

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15
Q

Second place the blood flows?

A

Goes through the tricuspid valve

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16
Q

Third place the blood flows?

A

Pulmonary semilunar valve

17
Q

Fourth place the blood flows?

A

Pulmonary arteries

18
Q

Fifth place the blood flows?

A

After it goes through the capillary lungs it goes into the pulmonary veins

19
Q

Sixth place the blood flows?

A

Left atrium

20
Q

Seventh place the blood flows?

A

Bicuspid valve

21
Q

The last place the blood flows (eighth)?

A

Through the aortic semilunar valve
-Goes out the Brachiocephalic trunk, left common carotid artery, and left subclavian artery AND into the superior vena cava

22
Q

What does isovolumetric mean?

A

Equal volumes of blood are pumped to the pulmonary and systemic circuits
Iso = equal volume of blood

23
Q

Pulmonary circuit?

A

Low-pressure circulation

24
Q

Systemic circuit blood?

A

Higher resistance in the long pathways

25
What causes a blockage in the heart? (5 causes)
Plaque 1. Fat 2. Cholesterol 3. Calcium 4.Waste products from cells 5. Fibrin (clotting agent)
26
What arteries provide RICH-OXYGEN? (4)
-Right & left coronary -Marginal -Circumflex -Anterior interventricle
27
What veins provide POOR OXYGEN? (3)
-Small cardiac -Anterior cardiac -Great cardiac vein
28
Posterior vein of left ventricle
29
Coronary sinus
30
Right coronary artery
31
Posterior interventricular artery
32
Middle cardiac vein