Path Flashcards

1
Q

What is the difference in collagen fibers between a hypertrophic scar and a keloid?

A

Keloid - parallel fibers. Hypertrophoc scar - disorganized.

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2
Q

PDGF. Go.

A

Secreted by activated paltelets and macrophages. Induces vascular remodeling and smooth muscle cell migration. Stimulates fibroblast growth.

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3
Q

FGF. Tell me bout it.

A

Stimulates all aspects of angiogenesis.

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4
Q

EGF. What it is?

A

Stimulates cell growth via tyrosine kinases

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5
Q

What does TGF-beta stimulate?

A

Angiogenesis, fibrosis, cell cycle arrest

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6
Q

What is diabetes-related amyloid composed of?

A

B2-microglobulin. May present as carpal tunnel.

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7
Q

What neoplasm is associated with Cushing syndrome?

A

Small cell lung carcinoma

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8
Q

What neoplasm is associated with dermatomyositis?

A

Lung cancer

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9
Q

What neoplasm is associated with myasthenia gravis & pure RBC aplasia?

A

Thymoma

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10
Q

What neoplasm is associated wiht Plummer-vinson syndrome?

A

Squamous cell carcinoma of esophagus (PV has decreased iron)

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11
Q

In what conditions are Psammoma bodies seen?

A

Papillary carcinoma of thyroid, serous papillary cystadenocarcinoma of ovary, Meningioma, Malignant Mesothelioma (PSaMMoma)

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12
Q

What is the most common primary tumor site for liver metastases?

A

Colon&raquo_space; stomach > pancreas

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13
Q

What are the most common primary tumor sites for bone metastases?

A

Prostate/breast > lung > thyroid

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