Parietal Bone Flashcards

1. Identify the external features of the parietal bone 2. Identify the internal features of the parietal bone 3. Identify the craniometric landmarks of the parietal bone 4. Identify the bones that articulate with the parietal bone 5. Identify the sutures of the parietal bone

1
Q

Parietal bone is part of the

A

Neurocranium

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2
Q

Parietal bone articulates with

A

parietal, frontal, sphenoid, temporal and the occipital

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3
Q

Parietal bones articulate with _ bones

A

5

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4
Q

Superior attachment line of the temporalis muscle

A

Temporal crest

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5
Q

Place where the parietal bone projects downward and is sandwiched between the occipital and temporal bones

A

Parietal notch

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6
Q

The suture between the temporal and parietal bones

A

Squamosal suture

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7
Q

The squamosal suture continues into this suture where the parietal bone articulate with the sphenoid

A

spheno-parietal suture

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8
Q

The _____ suture touches the temporal bone at a small four-bone intersection called the

A

coronal, pterion

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9
Q

Where frontal, parietal, temporal, and sphenoid bones articulate

A

pterion

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10
Q

Rounded eminences at the outer-most superior most portions of each parietal bone

A

Parietal bosses

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11
Q

Suture of the parietal bones, create extra islands of bones

A

Wormian bones or extrasutural bones

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12
Q

Are these structure located internal or external to the skull?

Middle meningeal sulcus
Sigmoid sulcus
Sagittal sulcus

A

Internally

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13
Q

Where the middle meningeal artery leaves and impression against the endocranium

A

Middle meningeal sulcus

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14
Q

Middle meningeal artery enters through the

A

foramen spinosum of the sphenoid bone

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15
Q

The middle meningeal artery is a branch of the

A

external carotid artery

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16
Q

S-shaped depression on the bottom of the parietal bone

A

Sigmoid sulcus

17
Q

The sigmoid sulcus is part of the _____ which drains the brain of venous blood.

A

Dural venous sinus system

18
Q

The dural venous sinus system runs from the confluence of sinuses at the occipital cruciform eminence, drains around the inside of the temporal bone and exits via the

A

External jugular vein

19
Q

Runs along the length of the interior of the sagittal suture, which is the joint between the two parietal bones

A

Sagittal sulcus

20
Q

Sagittal sulcus is also part of the

A

Dural venous sinus system

21
Q

On the internal surface of the parietal and frontal bones one can visualize the

A

Pacchionian/ Arachnoid pits

22
Q

Areas where CSF pools within arachnoid granulations, and leaves an impression on the skull

A

Pacchionian/ Arachnoid pits

23
Q

Pacchionian/ Arachnoid pits (grow/decrease) with age

A

grow

24
Q

Intersection of the coronal and sagittal sutures

A

Bregma

25
Q

Lateral-most point on the parietal bone

A

Vertex

26
Q

Parietal bone articulates with frontal bone

A

coronal suture

27
Q

Parietal bone articulates with opposite parietal

A

sagittal suture

28
Q

Parietal bone articulates with occipital bone

A

Lambdoid suture

29
Q

Parietal bone articulates with temporal bone

A

Squamosal suture

30
Q

Parietal bone articulates with a short segment of sphenoid bone

A

Sphenoparietal suture

31
Q

Parietal bone articulates with mastoid part of the temporal bone

A

Parietomastoid suture

32
Q

Which structure is found directly internal to where the frontal, parietal, temporal, and sphenoid bones articulate

A

Middle meningeal artery