Laryngeal Cartilage Flashcards

Identify the major features of the laryngeal cartilage

1
Q

The larynx is the most (superior/inferior) part of the respiratory system

A

Superior

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2
Q

Surrounds and protects the vocal chords and the entrance to the trachea, thus preventing food and fluid from entering the lungs

A

Laryngeal cartilage

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3
Q

What makes up the skeleton of the larynx?

A

cartilage

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4
Q

The larynx has _ cartilages, where _ are unpaired, and _ are paired

A

9, 3, 3

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5
Q

The unpaired laryngeal cartilages are:

A

Thyroid
Epiglottis
Cricoid

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6
Q

The paired laryngeal cartilages are:

A

Arytenoid
Corniculate
Cuneiform

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7
Q

The epiglottis is (post/ant) to the Thyroid cartilage

A

posterior

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8
Q

Largest of the laryngeal cartilages

A

Thyroid cartilage

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9
Q

Located on the anterior surface of the larynx

A

Thyroid cartilage

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10
Q

Responsible for the Adam’s apple due to the laryngeal prominence

A

Thyroid Cartilage

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11
Q

This membrane connects the superior aspect of the cartilage to the hyoid bone

A

Thyroid membrane

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12
Q

Elastic cartilage that looks like a leaf

A

Epiglottic Cartilage

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13
Q

This cartilage is located between the hyoid bone and dorsal part of tongue

A

Epiglottis

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14
Q

Encircles the larynx 360

A

Cricoid Cartilage

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15
Q

Attached to inferior aspect of thyroid cartilage via the cricothyroid ligament

A

Cricoid Cartilage

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16
Q

Attaches to trachea inferiorly via the cricotracheal ligament

A

Cricoid Cartilage

17
Q

Its strength and thickness hold upper and lower respiratory tracts together

A

Cricoid Cartilage

18
Q

If a person is choking, an emergency procedure is done to pierce through the cricothyroid ligament to access the trachea and intubate the patient

A

Cricoid Cartilage

19
Q

Around which soft tissue structure is the cricoid cartilage found?

A

Trachea