Ethmoid Flashcards

1. Identify the features of the ethmoid including the crista galli, cribiform plate, perpendicular plate, superior nasal concha, middle nasal concha, ethmoid air cells, and the orbital plates 2. Identify the anterior and posterior ethmoidal foramina 3. Identify which bones the ethmoid articulates with 4. Identify the sutures of the ethmoid bone

1
Q

The bridging bone of the cranium

A

Ethmoid bone

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2
Q

Forms the anteromedial floor of the cranium

A

Ethmoid bone

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3
Q

The ethmoid bone forms the roof of the ____ cavity and makes up part of the ____ septum

A

nasal, nasal

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4
Q

The ethmoid bone makes up the medial ____ wall

A

Orbital

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5
Q

Network of air pockets within the bone that make up the ethmoid sinus

A

Ethmoid air cells in the ethmoid bone

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6
Q

The ethmoid contains these two conchae

A

superior and middle

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7
Q

The ethmoid bone does not contain this conchae

A

inferior

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8
Q

Narrow, curled bones that protrude into the breathing passage. The are made of spongy bone that warms and humidifies the air

A

Middle and superior nasal concha

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9
Q

This plate forms part of the nasal septum and makes up the medial wall of the nasal cavity

A

Perpendicular plate

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10
Q

Superior and middle nasal concha lay in what wall of the nasal cavity

A

Lateral wall of nasal cavity

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11
Q

These two foramina lay within the orbital plate and transmit important neurovascular structures

A

anterior ethmoidal foramina

Posterior ethmoidal foramina

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12
Q

Two structure that can be seen from the superior view of the skull

A

Crista galli and cribiform plate

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13
Q

Serves as an anchor for the falx cerebri (tentorium cerebri)

A

crista galli

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14
Q

Contains small foramina for the passage of olfactory bulbs of the olfactory nerve (CN 1) to allow for the sense of small to occur

A

cribiform plate

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15
Q

How many bones does the ethmoid articulate with?

A

13

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16
Q

Name the 13 cranial bones the ethmoid articulates with

A

nasals, maxilla, lacrimals, palatines, inferior nasal conchae, vomer, frontal, sphenoid

17
Q

This structure contains the anterior ethmoid foramen

A

Orbital plate

18
Q

This structure makes up portion of the lateral wall of the nasal cavity

A

superior nasal concha

19
Q

This structure of the ethmoid anchors the dura mater covering the brain

A

crista galli