Parasitology 2 Flashcards
What parasite is associated with squamous cell carcinoma of the bladder?
Schistosoma haematobium
What are the 3 trematode spp?
Schistosoma, Clonorcis sinensis, and Paragonimus westermani.
What is the Tx for trematodes?
Praziquantel
cause of river blindness. vector
Onchocerca volvulus, female blackfly
Sx of “river blindness”, Tx?
Black skin nodules, allergic rxn to microfilaria. Ivermectin
Tx for Loa Loa, Wuchereria bancrofti (elephantiasis), and Toxocara canis/cati?
Diethylcarbamazine
Tx for intestinal worms?
-bendazoles (worms are bendy)
sometimes pyrantel pamoate or ivermectin
What parasite can cause megaloblastic anemia? How?
Diphyllobothrium latum, causes B12 deficiency
what parasite causes brain lesions, seizures?
Taenia solium
Pt w/ hemoptysis, eggs in stool
Paragonimus westermani
Assoc’ed w/ squamous cell carcinoma of the bladder.
Schistosoma haematobium
Worker on Nile delta complains of “male menstruation”. How did the causative agent enter his body?
Schistosoma haematobium penetrates the skin from bodies of water where the host snail lives.