Paranasal Sinuses Flashcards
What are Paranasal Sinuses?
Hollowed Cavities near Nasal Cavity
Names of Paranasal Sinuses
On Either Side:
Frontal
Ethmoidal
Sphenoidal
Maxillary
What are the groups of the Ethmoidal Sinuses?
Anterior
Middle
Posterior
What lines the Paranasal Sinuses?
Respiratory Epithelium
What do all the Paranasal Sinuses communicate with?
Lateral Wall of Nasal Cavity
What do the Paranasal Sinuses secrete?
Mucous
How is mucous moved from the Paranasal Sinuses?
Moved by Cilia towards openings in Nasal Cavity
When do the Paranasal Sinuses grow fastest?
During eruption of Permanent Teeth
Functions of Paranasal Sinuses
Lighten weight of skull
Add resonance to voice
Frontal Sinus
Location
Within Frontal Bone
Frontal Sinus
Relations
Anterior: Forehead Skin
Posterior: Anterior Cranial Fossa
Inferior: Orbit + Roof of Nasal Cavity
Frontal Sinus
Drains into …
anterior end of Hiatus Semilunaris of middle meatus
Frontal Sinus
Blood Supply
Supraorbital Artery
Frontal Sinus
Nerve Supply
Supraorbital Nerve
Frontal Sinus
Lymphatic Drainage
Submandibular Lymph Nodes
Ethmoidal Sinuses
Location
Ethmoidal Labyrith
Ethmoidal Sinuses
Relations
Medial: Nasal Cavity
Lateral: Orbit
Ethmoidal Sinuses
Anterior Group drains into …
anterior end of Hiatus Semilunaris
Ethmoidal Sinuses
Middle Group drains into …
Bulla Ethmoidalis
Ethmoidal Sinuses
Posterior Group drains into …
Superior Meatus
Ethmoidal Sinuses
Blood Supply of Anterior and Middle Sinuses
Anterior Ethmoidal Artery
Ethmoidal Sinuses
Nerve Supply of Anterior and Middle Sinuses
Anterior Ethmoidal Nerve
Ethmoidal Sinuses
Lymphatic Drainage of Anterior and Middle Sinuses
Submandibular Lymph Nodes
Ethmoidal Sinuses
Blood Supply of Posterior Sinus
Posterior Ethmoidal Artery
Ethmoidal Sinuses
Nerve Supply of Posterior Sinus
Posterior Ethmoidal Nerve
Ethmoidal Sinuses
Lymphatic Drainage of Posterior Sinus
Retropharyngeal Lymph Nodes
Sphenoidal Sinus
Location
Body of Sphenoid
Sphenoidal Sinuses are separated by septum
Sphenoidal Sinus
Drains into …
Sphenoethmoidal Recess
Sphenoidal Sinus
Blood Supply
Posterior Ethmoidal Artery
Sphenoidal Sinus
Nerve Supply
Posterior Ethmoidal Nerve
Sphenoidal Sinus
Lymphatic Drainage
Retropharyngeal Lymph Node
Maxillary Sinus
Location
Pyramidal Space in Body of Maxilla
Maxillary Sinus
Borders
Apex: Zygomatic Process of Maxilla
Base: Lateral Wall of Nose
Roof: Orbital Floor
Floor: Alveolar Process of Maxilla
Maxillary Sinus
Drains into …
posterior part of Hiatus Semilunaris
Maxillary Sinus
Blood Supply
Infraorbital Artery
Greater Palatine Artery
Maxillary Sinus
Nerve Supply
Anterior, Middle and Posterior Superior Alveolar Nerves
Maxillary Sinus
Lymphatic Drainage
Submandibular Lymph Nodes